BBC 2024-07-31 00:07:22


Australia’s third largest airline enters administration

Simon Atkinson

BBC News
Reporting fromBrisbane, Australia

Australia’s third-largest airline has gone into voluntary administration and cancelled flights on some of its routes.

Rex Airlines specialises in flying to dozens of smaller regional towns and cities across the country – many of which are not serviced by larger rivals Qantas and Virgin Australia.

Trading in Rex shares was halted earlier this week ahead of the announcement that Ernst & Young Australia has been appointed as administrator.

It comes just months after another Australian carrier – Bonza – went out of business in a turbulent domestic market.

Founded in 2002 after the collapse of Ansett, Rex flies in and out of around 56 airports.

It has a fleet of 66 aircraft – mostly 34-seater Saab 340 planes, but also nine Boeing 737-800s.

Since 2020 it has used those larger aircraft to operate between bigger cities such as Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane – routes already lucrative for other carriers.

Those flights have now been cancelled, with its 737-800s grounded.

Passengers who hold bookings will not get refunds, but can change their flight to travel with Virgin Australia free of charge.

Services on regional routes using the smaller planes will continue to operate.

Speaking before the administration was announced, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said that Rex was “important” to regional Australia.

“One thing we need to do is to make sure that we have a viable and ongoing Australian aviation industry,” he told ABC News.

Transport minister Catherine King said the government was prepared to “work with Rex”.

“We want to make sure that they have a future as part of aviation in this country, and we’re very determined to make sure that happens,” she said.

“We obviously don’t want to do that just at any cost. We want to be involved very closely in what that future might look like. I know this is a very uncertain time for staff, a very uncertain time for passengers.”

In a statement earlier on Tuesday, opposition transport spokeswoman Bridget McKenzie said there was not enough competition in the sector, given the dominance of Qantas – which also owns Jetstar – and Virgin Australia.

“Two aviation companies control more than 93% of the domestic space and companies like Rex create more competition which means cheaper airfares across the board,” she said.

Shares in Rex have roughly halved in the past 12 months.

The company also owns a 50% stake in another aviation business used to fly workers in and out of remote worksites such as mines.

Another Australian airline, low-cost carrier Bonza, went into administration earlier this year.

More than 300 Bonza employees were stood down in April, after it entered voluntary administration following the sudden repossession of its fleet of six Boeing 737 Max-8 aircraft.

It later collapsed after no rescue deal could be found.

Taiwan and China reach deal over fishermen’s deaths

Kelly Ng

BBC News

After months of negotiation, Taiwan and China have “reached an agreement” on how to respond to the deaths of two Chinese fishermen following a sea chase by Taiwan’s coastguard, Taipei said.

The settlement involves compensation to the victims’ families and the repatriation of their bodies to China, according to reports. Taiwan’s coastguard declined to share details.

The deal may reduce tensions in the sensitive Taiwan Strait, which Beijing claims as its own.

China had condemned the incident in February as “malicious” and started regular patrols around Taiwan’s Kinmen archipelago following it.

The regular patrols aimed to “maintain operational order in sea areas and safeguard fishermen’s lives and property”, Beijing’s coastguard said in February.

The two men who died were among four people on board a fishing boat which trespassed into Taiwanese waters off Kinmen on 14 February and resisted inspection.

The boat capsized when Taiwanese authorities gave chase and the two fishermen drowned while trying to flee.

Beijing and Taipei used to be more flexible about each other’s fishing fleets, especially around Taiwan’s off-shore islands, which lie extremely close to the Chinese coast. Kinmen – Taiwan’s northernmost archipelago – lies just 3km (1.9 mi) from China.

But in recent years Taiwan has been enforcing its own waters more strictly – a response to what it says is a massive increase in poaching by fishermen from China’s coastal Fujian province.

Kinmen residents have reported seeing an increased presence of Chinese dredging vessels in its vicinity.

China’s Taiwan Affairs Office had for months urged Taiwanese authorities to investigate the incident and offer assistance to the victims’ families. It also accused the self-ruled Taiwan – which Beijing sees as a breakaway province which will eventually be part of China – of “using various excuses to forcefully seize Chinese fishing vessels”.

Taiwan has defended its coastguard’s actions and called on Beijing to “restrain similar behaviours” on its waters.

On Tuesday, Taiwan’s coast guard director Chang Chung-lung apologised to the victims’ families “for the suffering [they have] endured” and also “for not recording evidence in this case”.

Both sides “will actively implement the agreed consensus as quickly as possible” said Hsieh Chin-chin, deputy director-general of the coastguard administration.

“We respect the families and the content of the consensus, so we are unable to provide further details,” Mr Hsieh added.

A spokesman for Taiwan’s Mainland Affairs Council revealed the compensation will be paid by private donors, while stressing it does not have any impact on the outcome of the investigation into what happened, and who was responsible.

Beijing said it hopes Taiwan will “actively implement the terms of the agreement to provide peace of mind to the victims and offer an explanation to their families”.

Ninety-three killed, dozens trapped in India landslides

Imran Qureshi

BBC Hindi, Bengaluru
Ashraf Padanna

Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
Watch: Scenes after massive landslides in India’s Kerala state

At least 93 people have been killed and dozens are still feared trapped after heavy rains triggered massive landslides in the southern Indian state of Kerala.

The landslides struck hilly areas in Wayanad district in the early hours of Tuesday.

Rescue operations are under way, but are being hindered by heavy rains and the collapse of a crucial bridge.

“The situation continues to remain very grave. The causalities may go up,” V Venu, the state’s top civil servant, told media.

The landslides are the worst disaster to hit Kerala since 2018, when deadly floods killed more than 400 people.

Officials say more than 200 army personnel have been deployed to assist security forces in search and rescue efforts.

Chief Minister Pinari Vijayan told a press conference that Tuesday’s “landslide has wiped out an entire area”.

Local hospitals are treating at least 123 injured, and more than 3,000 people have been rescued and moved to 45 relief camps, he said.

Apart from 65 confirmed deaths in Wayanad, 16 bodies have been found in the Chaliyar river, which flows into neighbouring Malappuram district. The body parts of a number other people have also been found.

Wayanad, a hilly district which is part of the Western Ghats mountain range, is prone to landslides during the monsoon season.

The landslides have hit several areas in the district, including Mundakkai, Attamala, Chooralmala and Kunhome.

Videos on social media showed muddy water gushing through unpaved streets and forested areas, washing away homes and leaving people and vehicles stranded.

A bridge connecting Chooralmala to Mundakkai and Attamala has collapsed, isolating the two places and making it difficult for rescue personnel to reach trapped families.

Rashid Padikkalparamban, a resident, told Reuters news agency that at least three landslides had hit the area around midnight, washing away the bridge.

State and national disaster relief teams are conducting rescue operations, with the help of local people.

Mr Venu said a small team had managed to cross the river and reach the areas that were cut off. He added that more resources were required, but strong river currents were making it difficult for rescue personnel to cross the river.

Air-relief operations also had to be postponed due to heavy rains, he said.

Raghavan C Arunamala, a local, described horrifying scenes.

“I saw a man trapped in the debris shouting for help. Firefighters and rescue workers have been trying to reach him for the last few hours,” he said.

Local media reports say that people are flocking to hospitals to search for their loved ones.

Nearly 350 families are believed to have lived in the affected regions, where a number of tea and cardamom estates are located.

Most victims are people who worked on the estates and were likely to have been asleep in their makeshift tents when landslides struck.

Wayanad district and neighbouring areas are still on alert due to the forecast of heavy rains.

Schools and colleges were closed in 10 of 14 districts.

In 2019, 17 people had died after a landslide hit Puthumala in Wayanad, around 10km from the areas currently affected.

Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, who is a former MP from Wayanad, is set to visit the district on Wednesday.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi posted on X (formerly Twitter) that he had spoken to Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and assured the federal government’s help in relief efforts.

Mr Modi also announced compensation of 200,000 rupees ($2,388; £1,857) to the victims’ families and 50,000 rupees to the injured.

Relief as Palestinian medical evacuees leave Gaza

Barbara Plett Usher

BBC News, Jerusalem

Injured and critically ill Palestinians are on their way from Gaza to the United Arab Emirates for treatment, the World Health Organization (WHO) says, in the largest single medical evacuation since the war began following the brutal Hamas attack on southern Israel on 7 October.

Hospital sources in Gaza said 150 patients had boarded five buses, but WHO has yet to confirm exact numbers.

The sweeping Israeli military operations that followed have wrecked Gaza’s healthcare system.

And the main route for medical evacuees through Gaza’s Rafah border crossing with Egypt was shut down after the Israeli military took control there in early May.

The WHO says so far some 5,000 Gazans have received treatment outside of the territory, but another 10,000 still need to leave.

This latest group began to gather on Sunday at pickup points for transport to a central location before departing.

In the central city of Deir al-Balah the bus station was crowded with patients and their families.

“I call on the whole world to look at us with compassion,” said Shaza Abu Selim, who was pushing her daughter, Lamis, in a wheelchair. The young girl needs major surgery for scoliosis, which has been delayed now by six months. She barely moved, her face stained with tears and exhaustion.

“I could not believe it when they contacted me [to say] that my daughter was among those on the list going outside Gaza for treatment,” said her mother. “I do not know when the war will end… and may God make it easy and heal everyone.”

Even before the conflict some Gazans got care outside the territory because the health system wasn’t equipped to deal with complex medical conditions.

But Israeli bombardments have closed hospitals, killed doctors, blocked medicines, and overwhelmed remaining facilities with casualties.

Nasima al-Ajeel’s story encapsulates the misery and desperation this has caused.

“We were struck” she says. “My eldest son was killed, my father was killed, my youngest son, Asser, lost his sight.”

Ms al-Ajeel is sitting and holding little Asser, his eyelid closed over an empty socket. Her leg is wrapped in bandages.

“His left eye was blown out with a skull fracture,” she said. “My middle son suffers from a leg injury and leg deformities, and I suffer a skull fracture, blindness in my left eye, and a broken shoulder and ribs.”

The Israeli army says it has discovered Hamas combatants and infrastructure inside hospitals and health clinics, something the militant Islamist movement, which controlled Gaza before the war, denies.

But human rights activists have accused Israel of obstructing medical evacuations.

Physicians for Human Rights in Israel and other groups filed a petition in Israel’s High Court of Justice in early June after the Rafah crossing was closed.

Since Israeli forces captured the border area at the start of their ground operation there two months ago, Egypt has refused to reopen the crossing, the only route out of Gaza that does not lead into Israel and previously a main exit point for fleeing civilians and a major channel for aid.

Egyptian officials have insisted that the Gazan side of the crossing must be returned to Palestinian control.

As a result of the court action, the Israeli government committed to establishing a permanent mechanism for allowing regular medical evacuations.

But it has yet to do so, and on Sunday it announced it was cancelling the expected evacuation without saying why.

The Kan public broadcaster reported that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu had made the decision himself, following a deadly Hezbollah attack in the Israeli occupied Golan Heights at the weekend which killed 12 children and teenagers.

That seems to have been quickly reversed. Azza Ahmed Kafarneh, a 57-year-old mother and grandmother suffering from cancer, told the BBC that the patients had prepared to go back home on hearing the news, but were told to stay because “there is a big potential that they will agree for you to leave”.

Nothing is certain in this war, and for those fortunate enough to escape it, the goodbyes are bittersweet.

Sarah Marzouk, a 12-year-old girl who says she lost her foot when her neighbour’s house was bombed, was wiping away tears at the bus station on Sunday.

“I wish that the war would end and that all children like me would be able to come with me and have artificial limbs fitted and receive treatment abroad,” she said. “I also hope that I will return to see my father in peace.”

Ms Ahmed Kafarneh said she wouldn’t leave if she didn’t feel so sick. She hasn’t heard of any medical evacuees who’ve returned to Gaza.

“I am confused between leaving my family and going out to get treated,” she said. “And things maybe will take a longer time and the war maybe will take a long time and things might get worse. Nobody knows.”

  • Published

French photographer Jerome Brouillet knew he had the chance of capturing something special when Brazilian surfer Gabriel Medina caught one of the day’s biggest waves.

“The conditions were perfect, the waves were taller than we expected,” said Brouillet.

But what Brouillet found when he checked his camera was beyond his wildest dreams.

Waiting on a boat by the side of the wave in Tahiti, Brouillet was primed for the moment Medina ‘kicked out’ – when a surfer exits the wave at the end of their run.

Medina emerged from the wave, pointing a finger in the air to celebrate his 9.9 score.

At the perfect moment, Brouillet captures the Brazilian suspended in mid-air, as if stood on solid ground, as his board mimics his stance.

“So he [Medina] is at the back of the wave and I can’t see him and then he pops up and I took four pictures and one of them was this one,” said Brouillet.

“It was not hard to take the picture. It was more about anticipating the moment and where Gabriel will kick off the wave.

“I think that when he was in the tube he knew that he was in one of the biggest waves of the day. He is jumping out of the water like ‘man, I think this is a 10’.”

The picture, which immediately went through to Brouillet’s editors, quickly resonated with people online.

Brouillet, though, was unaware of just how popular the photo was proving to be until he checked his social media accounts.

“I was just checking my phone on the six-minute break after the shoot and I had lots of notifications on social media and I thought something is happening with this shot,” he said.

“It’s very cool, it’s a nice shot and lots of people love it. It’s not really a surf photograph so it captures the attention of more people.”

Medina posted the image on his own Instagram account and the photo has already attracted more than 3.8m likes.

India teen is rare survivor of brain-eating amoeba

Imran Qureshi

BBC Hindi, Bengaluru

An Indian teenager is now among a handful of people in the world to survive a rare brain-eating amoeba, partly due to his father coming across a public awareness campaign on social media.

Afnan Jasim, 14, is thought to have become infected in June after he went for a swim in a local pond in the southern state of Kerala.

His doctor said that the amoeba – called Naegleria fowleri – likely entered his body from the water that had been contaminated by it.

Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM), the disease caused by the amoeba, has a mortality rate of 97%.

According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, between 1971 and 2023, just eight other people have survived the disease across four countries – Australia, US, Mexico and Pakistan.

In all the cases, the infection was diagnosed between nine hours and five days after the symptoms appeared – which played a crucial role in their recovery.

Medical experts say that timely treatment is key to curing the disease. Symptoms of PAM include headache, fever, nausea, vomiting, disorientation, a stiff neck, a loss of balance, seizures and/or hallucinations.

Afnan began experiencing the symptoms five days after he had gone for a swim in a local pond in Kozhikode district. He developed seizures and began complaining of severe headaches.

His parents took him to the doctor, but Afnan did not improve.

Luckily, his father MK Siddiqui, 46, had the presence of mind to connect his son’s symptoms with something he had read on social media.

Mr Siddiqui, who is a dairy farmer, said he was reading about the effects of the Nipah virus – a boy recently died of it in Kerala – on social media when he chanced upon information about the deadly brain-eating amoeba.

“I read something about seizures being caused by an infection. As soon as Afnan developed seizures, I rushed him to the local hospital,” Mr Siddiqui said.

When the seizures didn’t stop, he took his son to another hospital, but this one didn’t have a neurologist.

Finally, they went to the Baby Memorial Hospital in Kozhikode, where the boy was treated by Dr Abdul Rauf, a consultant intensive care paediatrician.

“The disease was diagnosed within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms,” Dr Rauf told the BBC.

Dr Rauf credits Mr Siddiqui with informing doctors about Afnan’s swim in the local pond and his subsequent symptoms, which helped them diagnose the disease in time.

The amoeba is known to enter the human body through nasal passages and it travels through the cribriform plate – which is located at the base of the skull and transmits olfactory nerves to enable the sense of smell – to reach the brain.

“The parasite then releases different chemicals and destroys the brain,” says Dr Rauf.

Most patients die because of intracranial pressure [exercised by fluids inside the skull and on the brain tissue].

He added that the amoeba was found in freshwater lakes, particularly in water that was warm.

“People should not jump or dive into water. That is a sure way for the amoeba to enter the body. If the water is contaminated, the amoeba enters through your nose,” he says.

The best thing to do, he says, is to avoid contaminated water bodies. Even in swimming pools, people are advised to keep their mouths above the water level.

“Chlorination of water resources is very important,” Dr Rauf adds.

A research paper published in Karnataka state has also reported cases of infants locally and in places like Nigeria contracting the infection from bathwater.

Since 1965, some 400 cases of PAM have been reported around the world, while India has had fewer than 30 cases so far.

“Kerala reported a PAM case in 2018 and 2020,” the doctor said.

Just this year, six cases have been recorded in Kerala. Of these, three have died and one is in a critical condition. While Afnan has been discharged, the sixth person has also responded to treatment and is recovering.

“After two deaths at our hospital, we informed the government as it was a public health issue and an awareness campaign was launched,” Dr Rauf said. It was this awareness campaign that Mr Siddiqui had come across on social media.

Doctors conducted tests on Afnan which helped detect the presence of the amoeba in the boy’s cerebrospinal fluid – which is found in the brain and spinal cord – and then administered a combination of antimicrobial drugs by injecting them into his spine.

The treatment also included administering miltefosine – a drug that the state government imported from Germany.

“This drug is used for rare diseases in India but it is not very costly,” Dr Rauf said.

“On the first day, the patient was not very conscious due to the seizures. But within three days, Afnan’s condition started improving,” he added.

A week later, doctors repeated the tests and found the amoeba was no longer present in his body. But he will continue taking medicines for a month, after which he plans to resume his studies.

The experience has left a profound impact on Afnan, who says he now wants to do a degree in nursing.

“He told the doctor that nurses work so hard for the patients,” Mr Siddiqui says.

Microsoft apologises after thousands report new outage

Graham Fraser

Technology reporter

Technology giant Microsoft has apologised after thousands of people across the world reported issues with its products, ranging from email service Outlook to the hit game Minecraft.

Downdetector, which tracks websites, showed thousands had reported problems on Tuesday afternoon.

The incident comes less than two weeks after a major global IT outage left over eight million computers using Microsoft systems inaccessible, impacting healthcare and travel, after a flawed software update by the cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike.

Microsoft said it had implemented a fix for the problem which “shows improvement”, and it will monitor the situation “to ensure full recovery”.

But it has separately told people it has “no ETA” for how long the issue would take to resolve.

The tech giant previously said it was “investigating reports of issues connecting to Microsoft services globally”.

“We sincerely apologise for the inconvenience,” it said in a post on X, formerly Twitter.

“Our experts are currently investigating the situation in order to resolve it as soon as possible.”

It comes hours before Microsoft is set to announce its latest financial reports at 2230 BST.

An alert on the technology giant’s service status website said the outage impacted Microsoft Azure – the cloud computing platform behind many of its services – and Microsoft 365, which includes systems like Microsoft Office and Outlook.

It also listed its cloud systems Intune and Entra as among those impacted.

“It seems slightly surreal that we’re experiencing another serious outage of online services from Microsoft,” said computer security expert Professor Alan Woodward.

“The culprit appears to be network infrastructure but you would have hoped that with such important cloud-based systems there would not be a single point of failure.

“You’d expect Microsoft’s network infrastructure to be bomb-proof.”

The outage appears to have also impacted other services which rely on Microsoft’s platforms, with Cambridge Water among those affected.

“Due to worldwide issues with Microsoft Azure, a problem with our website is affecting several services including MyAccount and PayNow,” it said in a post on X.

Air NZ becomes first big carrier to drop climate goal

João da Silva

Business reporter

Air New Zealand has abandoned a 2030 goal to cut its carbon emissions, blaming difficulties securing more efficient planes and sustainable jet fuel.

The move makes it the first major carrier to back away from such a climate target.

The airline added it is working on a new short-term target and it remains committed to an industry-wide goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2050.

The aviation industry is estimated to produce around 2% of global carbon dioxide emissions, which airlines have been trying to reduce with measures including replacing older aircraft and using fuel from renewable sources.

“In recent months, and more so in the last few weeks, it has also become apparent that potential delays to our fleet renewal plan pose an additional risk to the target’s achievability,” Air New Zealand Chief Executive Officer, Greg Foran, said in the statement.

In 2022, Air New Zealand adopted a 2030 target to cut its emissions by almost 29%.

It was much more ambitious than a 5% reduction goal over the same period set by the global aviation industry.

Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAF) are a key part of the sector’s strategy to cut emissions but airlines have struggled to purchase enough of it.

“The price of [SAF] is more expensive than traditional fuels, and there is not enough capacity to produce that at scale,” said Ellis Taylor from aviation analytics firm Cirium.

International airlines body IATA said the industry’s emissions reduction target was “net zero 2050 and airlines are not cutting back on the pledge”.

It added that while this target was achievable, “we are also reliant on the right supportive measures from governments”.

“We need scale up of all solutions including SAF production as well as emerging technological solutions including the use of hydrogen and carbon removals.”

Mr Taylor said that airlines were also being affected by delays to new aircraft deliveries, “with both Boeing and Airbus under-delivering new jets over the last few years, largely due to snags in the wider supply chains of the manufacturers”.

Aerospace giant Boeing has faced a number of major issues in recent years.

This month, Boeing agreed to plead guilty to a criminal fraud conspiracy charge after the US found the company violated a deal meant to reform it after two fatal crashes by its 737 Max planes that killed 346 passengers and crew.

The firm has also come under increased scrutiny after a door panel in a Boeing plane operated by Alaska Airlines blew out soon after take-off and forced the jet to land.

William Calley, face of My Lai massacre, dead at 80

Nadine Yousif

BBC News

A former US officer who was the only person to be convicted in connection with the My Lai massacre during the Vietnam War has died, according to reports.

William Calley died on 28 April at the age of 80, the Washington Post and New York Times reported, citing official death records.

Calley led the US Army platoon that carried out the mass murder of hundreds of civilians, including women and children, in the Vietnamese village of Son My in 1968.

He was sentenced to life in prison in 1971 for killing 22 civilians, but only served three days behind bars after then-President Richard Nixon ordered his release under house arrest.

The My Lai massacre is known as one of the worst war crimes in American military history. The killings shocked the US public at the time and galvanised the anti-Vietnam war movement.

According to the Vietnamese government, 504 people were killed in the massacre.

Calley, a junior college dropout from South Florida, enlisted in the army in 1964.

He was quickly promoted to junior officer and then second lieutenant, at a time when the US army was desperate for soldiers.

On the morning of 16 March 1968, Calley’s unit was airlifted to a hamlet in Son My – known to US soldiers at the time as My Lai 4 – on a mission to search and kill Viet Cong members and sympathisers.

When they arrived, the officers were met with no resistance from the residents of the village, who were found cooking breakfast over outdoor fires, according to a 1972 report by journalist Seymour Hersh in the New Yorker.

Mr Hersh reported that Calley and his unit proceeded to kill the civilians in the following hours. Many were rounded up in small groups and shot, he said. Others were pushed into a drainage ditch and shot, or were killed in or near their homes.

Women and girls were raped by American officers and then murdered, Mr Hersh reported.

The massacre was initially covered up but became public a year and a half later, thanks in large part to Mr Hersh’s reporting, which earned him a Pulitzer Prize.

Calley was one of 26 soldiers who were charged with criminal offences and the only one convicted.

His conviction polarised Americans. Some deemed him a war criminal while others felt the junior officer was used as a scapegoat to shift blame for a massacre that was ultimately the responsibility of his superiors.

While he was given a life sentence, Calley only served three-and-a-half years under house arrest after President Nixon commuted his sentence.

Calley married Penny Vick, the daughter of a jewelry store owner in Columbus, Georgia, in 1976. The couple had one son, William Laws Calley III, and divorced in the mid-2000s.

He rarely spoke about his role in the My Lai massacre and had refused to sit down with historians and reporters.

In 2009, he apologised while speaking to the Kiwanis Club of Greater Columbus.

“There is not a day that goes by that I do not feel remorse for what happened that day in My Lai,” he said. “I feel remorse for the Vietnamese who were killed, for their families, for the American soldiers involved and their families.”

The Washington Post first reported Calley’s death on Monday, after receiving a tip from a Harvard Law School graduate who uncovered it in public records.

No cause of death has been cited.

  • Published

The Paris Olympics are well under way so what better way to plan ahead than with our day-by-day guide – all times BST.

Team GB has named a squad of 327 athletes and UK Sport has set a target of 50 to 70 medals at the Games.

There will be live coverage of Paris 2024 across the BBC on TV, radio and online.

The Games officially opened at a unique and spectacular opening ceremony along the River Seine on Friday, 26 July and will close on Sunday, 11 August.

Day 4: Tuesday 30 July

Thirteen gold medals:

Artistic gymnastics (women’s team final), fencing (women’s epee team), judo (women’s -63kg, men’s -81 kg), rugby sevens (women’s), shooting (mixed team 10m air pistol, men’s trap), surfing (men’s and women’s), swimming (women’s 100m back, men’s 800m free, men’s 4x200m free relay), table tennis (mixed doubles).

Highlights

The men’s triathlon was due to happen on day four, but has now been postponed until Wednesday because of water quality levels in the Seine.

Women’s team gymnastics is one of the Olympics’ worldwide blockbuster events. The United States will expect one of its largest TV audiences of the Games for Simone Biles and her compatriots in Tuesday’s final, which begins at 17:15. Becky Downie, back in the British team for a third Olympics, is tasked with helping to steer GB towards a podium finish. The women’s team event is intensely competitive right now, and any of six or seven nations could take a medal, with the absence of Russian athletes also opening up the contest.

There is lots going on in swimming’s evening session. Team GB have a real chance of gold in the men’s 4x200m freestyle relay, having won the Olympic title in Tokyo and the world title in 2023. Tom Dean, James Guy, Matt Richards and Duncan Scott are all veterans of both victories and are in the line-up. The relay starts at 20:59. The women’s 100m backstroke at 19:57 is expected to feature Australia’s Kaylee McKeown, a three-time champion in Tokyo, against the likes of American Regan Smith and Canada’s Kylie Masse.

Daniel Wiffen is aiming to become the first athlete from Northern Ireland to win an Olympic gold medal in 36 years in the 800m freestyle final at 20:02. The Team Ireland swimmer is the world champion in the event and qualified fastest in the heats.

Brit watch

Andy Murray, in his final tennis tournament, continues in the men’s doubles with Dan Evans (about 15:30) as they seek to beat Belgians Sander Gille and Joran Vliegen for a place in the quarter-finals.

It is day one of dressage. Yes, you did just see dressage a few days ago. That was eventing dressage. This is dressage, in which GB have an accomplished team despite the absence of three-time gold medallist Charlotte Dujardin. The event begins at 10:00.

Freestyle BMX begins with qualifiers featuring GB’s Kieran Reilly and Charlotte Worthington (12:25 onward). Reilly is the men’s world champion and Worthington is the Olympic champion. In the men’s event, France’s Anthony Jeanjean is an imposing threat to Reilly, particularly having demonstrated he can entertain a home crowd with a World Cup win in Montpellier leading up the Games. Australia’s Logan Martin is defending his Tokyo title.

Joe Clarke, who won canoe slalom gold in Rio eight years ago but was left out of the GB team for Tokyo in 2021, is back for Paris and begins his K1 event with the heats from 15:00. Mallory Franklin, the women’s C1 Tokyo silver medallist and world champion, starts her heats at 14:00.

GB men’s hockey team play the Netherlands, the only team with a better world ranking, in their group at 11:45. Ireland play India at 12:15.

Tokyo bronze medallist Matthew Coward-Holley and 2022 world silver medallist Nathan Hales will hope to be in the men’s trap shooting final from 14:30. Coward-Holley comes into the Games ranked third in the world behind Spain’s Alberto Fernandez and Australia’s James Willett.

World watch

A win on home turf would give France’s Tokyo opening ceremony flagbearer Clarisse Agbegnenou a third Olympic judo gold alongside the -63kg and mixed team titles she won three years ago. Lucy Renshall is GB’s representative in the event. Medal contests are from 16:49.

3×3 basketball is making its second Olympic appearance after a debut in Tokyo, offering a street version of the game using half a court. Latvia won the first 3×3 Olympic men’s title three years ago and begin their defence against Lithuania (17:35), who proved a surprise package at the 2022 World Championships, getting all the way to the final with victories against teams including France and the US.

Surfing presents a dilemma for writers of day-by-day guides: if it starts on Tuesday and goes through the night into Wednesday, where to put it? In case you want to follow the whole thing: the quarter-finals begin at 18:00 on Tuesday, the semi-finals will go past midnight, the men’s gold-medal contest will be at 02:34 on Wednesday and the women’s final will be at 03:15. Remember, this is because the surfing is in Tahiti, which is 12 hours behind France.

The US will expect to win the women’s surfing title with the likes of Olympic champion Carissa Moore and world champion Caroline Marks on the team, but watch out for Brazil’s Tatiana Weston-Webb, Costa Rica’’ Brisa Hennessy and France’s Vahine Fierro, who used to live in Tahiti and trains there. On the men’s side, Brazil’s Gabriel Medina and US surfer John John Florence are two out of a dozen or more names in with a serious chance of winning. Tahitian Kauli Vaast, surfing for France, is an underdog who could exploit his local knowledge.

Women’s rugby sevens reaches the final at 18:45. New Zealand face USA and Canada meet Australia in the semis from 14:30.

Expert knowledge

The Dominican Republic’s men’s football team, whose squad includes Leeds defender Junior Firpo, are playing fellow Olympic debutants Uzbekistan (14:00), who have already been eliminated.

Something jaw-dropping happened at Tokyo 2020: China failed to win one of the table tennis gold medals. To put this in perspective, China have won 32 of the 37 Olympic table tennis titles ever contested, and the one they missed in Tokyo was the first the country had not won since 2004. To rub salt into that wound, it was a new event, the mixed doubles, where Japan’s Jun Mizutani and Mima Ito pulled off a come-from-behind win over Chinese rivals for gold on home soil. Could China possibly be denied again? Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha are the world number one-ranked duo coming into the Paris 2024 mixed doubles, which concludes with the final at 13:30.

Day 5: Wednesday 31 July

Eighteen gold medals:

Artistic gymnastics (men’s individual all-around), BMX freestyle (men’s and women’s), canoe slalom (women’s C1), diving (women’s synchro 10m platform), fencing (men’s sabre team), judo (women’s-70kg, men’s -90kg), rowing (men’s quadruple sculls, women’s quadruple sculls), shooting (women’s trap), swimming (women’s 100m free, men’s 200m fly, women’s 1500m free, men’s 200m breast, men’s 100m free), triathlon (women’s and men’s individual).

Highlights

On Wednesday, the women’s triathlon is due to start at 07:00, before the postponed men’s event begins at 09:45. Tests are being carried out daily on the water quality in the River Seine. Team GB have a very strong women’s team in world champion Beth Potter, Tokyo individual silver medallist Georgia Taylor-Brown and world top 10-ranked Kate Waugh. France’s Cassandre Beaugrand and Emma Lombardi are also contenders for gold at their home Games. Competitors start from the Pont Alexandre III bridge in view of the Eiffel Tower, swim 1,500m in the Seine then run up a set of steps to start the 40km bike course, which includes some cobbled stretches. Lastly, there is a 10km run.

In the men’s race, GB’s Alex Yee will hope to be at the front of the action. Yee won Olympic silver in a pulsating Tokyo contest three years ago. Norwegian Kristian Blummenfelt, who pulled past Yee to win gold that day, is back but has since moved up to Ironman distance then back down again, and it remains to be seen if he will master that transition.

The men’s all-around gymnastics final begins at 16:30, an event where athletes compete on all six apparatus to decide the best overall gymnast at the Olympics. Max Whitlock made it on to the Rio podium in this event eight years ago, but defending champion and multiple world title-winner Daiki Hashimoto is the favourite.

We reach the freestyle BMX finals from 12:10, where GB’s Charlotte Worthington and Kieran Reilly are proven champions on the world stage. This is freestyle’s second Olympic appearance. To win gold, perform as many tricks as you can in 60 seconds and make sure they are better than anyone else’s.

Depending on how Tuesday’s heats went, Wednesday could bring a medal opportunity for GB’s Mallory Franklin in the C1 women’s canoe slalom (final from 16:25). Australia’s Jessica Fox, one of the greatest canoeists of all time and the Tokyo champion, will be one of Franklin’s biggest rivals. Watch out for Elena Lilik, who beat Andrea Herzog – Tokyo’s bronze medallist – to claim Germany’s sole entry in this event.

Brit watch

Rowing’s quadruple sculls finals begin at 11:26. Britain are the world champions in the women’s event and picked up 2022 world silver in the men’s race.

In shooting, Lucy Hall, a European silver medallist in 2022, will hope to feature in the women’s trap final at 14:30.

Jemima Yeats-Brown lost her sister and biggest fan, Jenny, to brain cancer just after winning Commonwealth judo bronze in 2022. Yeats-Brown says that has helped inspire a “life’s too short” approach to competing that helped her secure fifth at the World Championships in 2023. She fights in the -70kg category, where medal contests start at 16:18.

In hockey, GB’s women play South Africa at 09:30.

World watch

The 100m freestyle contest at the pool (21:15) is a chance to see Caeleb Dressel, regarded as one of the greatest sprinters in US and world swimming, defending his Tokyo title. There is a lot of hype coming into Paris about David Popovici, a superstar of the Romanian team, but he had a tough 2023. This is a chance for Popovici to make an impact after finishing seventh in Tokyo aged just 16, while Matt Richards and Duncan Scott swim for GB. Also watch for Anna Hopkin in the women’s 100m freestyle (19:30), James Wilby in the men’s 200m breaststroke (21:08) and American Katie Ledecky in the women’s 1,500m free (20:04).

In men’s basketball the US-South Sudan game (20:00) pits one of the most dominant teams in Olympic history against a first-time entrant. South Sudan became an independent state in 2011 and its basketball federation joined world governing body Fiba in 2013, so getting to the Olympics about a decade later is pretty good going, to put it mildly.

At the heart of that story? Luol Deng, who played basketball for GB at London 2012. Deng, who spent a decade playing for the NBA’s Chicago Bulls, holds British and South Sudanese citizenship. For years as a coach, he has been a driving force (and financial force) behind the South Sudan team’s rise to Olympic status. Facing the US in Paris may be the pinnacle of that incredible story arc.

Expert knowledge

Lois Toulson and Andrea Spendolini-Sirieix come into Paris 2024 as history-makers before they even start their first dive. The duo won world silver last year, the first time Britain had won any women’s diving medal at that level. If they win another medal here – the women’s 10m synchro diving final starts at 10:00 – watch for some cartwheels on the BBC studio sofa, as Andrea’s dad is Fred Sirieix, star of First Dates turned BBC presenter at Paris 2024.

Gold medal events:

Artistic gymnastics (women’s individual all-around), athletics (men’s and women’s 20km race walk), canoe slalom (men K1), fencing (women’s foil team), judo (women’s -78kg, men’s -100kg), rowing (women’s double sculls, men’s double sculls, women’s coxless four, men’s coxless four), sailing (men’s and women’s skiff), shooting (men’s 50m rifle 3 positions) and swimming (women’s 200m fly, men’s 200m back, women’s 200m breast, women’s 4x200m free relay).

Highlights

British rowers are used to heaps of gold medals – more than 30 of them in Olympic rowing. GB were the top rowing nation at Beijing 2008, London 2012 and Rio 2016. Then came Tokyo and not one gold. They were 14th in the rowing medal table, which was a shock.

Thursday might be the day we know if the Brits are turning that ship around. Helen Glover will hope to lead an impressive women’s four in the final at 10:50, while the men’s four won the world title in both 2022 and 2023. Their final is at 11:10. The space of about half an hour could play a huge role in deciding if this Olympic regatta is a GB return to form.

The rowers are not the only ones who had a Tokyo to forget. Joe Clarke did not make the team despite being the defending Olympic champion in K1 slalom canoeing. Now, he is back and will hope to be a big factor in the Paris final from 16:30.

The women’s all-around gymnastics final at 17:15 could see some remarkable history being made. If they are both healthy and nominated for this event, American duo Simone Biles and Sunisa Lee could make this the first women’s all-around final in which the past two Olympic champions have competed. Biles won in 2016, followed by Lee in 2020. If either of them wins gold, they will be the first woman to win multiple Olympic all-around titles since Vera Caslavska in 1964 and 1968.

Brit watch

Golf found its way back on to the Olympic schedule in 2016 after more than a century in the wilderness (or perhaps deep rough). At Paris 2024, the course is L’Albatros at Le Golf National in the Paris suburbs, which hosted the Ryder Cup in 2018. The first round of the men’s event starts at 08:00 and features GB’s Matt Fitzpatrick and Tommy Fleetwood, Ireland’s Rory McIlroy and a host of the sport’s other big names.

Luke Greenbank will hope to better his Tokyo bronze medal in the men’s 200m backstroke (19:37) at the pool. Meanwhile, Team GB have been top-four material of late in the women’s 4x200m freestyle relay so could pose a medal threat there too (20:48).

Beth Shriever has remained dominant in BMX racing since winning Olympic gold in Tokyo. However, she fractured her collarbone at the sport’s World Championships in May, meaning one of GB’s big medal hopes has faced a race against time. From 19:20 we will see how that comeback has progressed as the early stages of her event take place. In the men’s event, Olympic and world silver medallist Kye Whyte is returning from a back injury of his own.

In hockey, GB’s men take on hosts France at 11:45, Ireland’s men play Argentina at 12:15 and GB’s women face the US at 16:00.

Showjumping begins with the team qualifier from 10:00. Scott Brash and Ben Maher, who were part of Britain’s gold medal-winning team at London 2012, are joined this time around by Harry Charles.

World watch

Back at the pool, Katie Ledecky may have a shot at some Olympic history by this point in the Games. If she has won two medals by this point – very possible, given the 200m free and 400m free will have been and gone, and she has won golds in both in the past – then a medal in the 4x200m freestyle relay (20:48) would be her 13th overall, a record for a US female Olympian. (Three American women, all of them swimmers, have previously reached 12: Jenny Thompson, Dara Torres and Natalie Coughlin.)

The men’s and women’s 20km race walks begin at 06:30 and 08:20 respectively. Chinese veteran Liu Hong, the 2016 women’s champion, is trying to end a run of five years – ages, by her standards – without a major title. Spain’s Maria Perez is the world champion, having been on the brink of quitting the sport in 2022 after back-to-back disqualifications at that year’s European and world championships. Another Spanish athlete, Alvaro Martin, is the men’s world champion.

At Roland Garros, we reach the first tennis semi-finals from 11:00.

Expert knowledge

The first sailing medals of the Games will be awarded in the skiff class. For the men, this means the 49er, and for the women it is the 49er FX (a version designed to work with a lighter two-person crew than the 49er).

Saskia Tidey is at her third Olympics and representing her second country in sailing. Tidey sailed for Ireland in 2016, then switched to GB for Tokyo once it became apparent that she had no suitable Irish partner available in the two-person event. Tidey and GB team-mate Charlotte Dobson finished sixth three years ago, and now Tidey is back with new partner Freya Black. The two were European bronze medallists in May.

GB’s James Peters and Fynn Sterritt, in the men’s event, said before the Games they had been trying to put on weight after realising they were one of the lighter boats in the men’s fleet. Britain are the defending champions in this event after Dylan Fletcher and Stuart Bithell won gold three years ago.

Gold medal events:

Archery (mixed team), athletics (men’s 10,000m), badminton (mixed doubles), BMX racing (men’s and women’s), diving (men’s synchro 3m springboard), equestrian (jumping team), fencing (men’s epee team), judo (women’s +78kg, men’s +100kg), rowing (men’s coxless pair, women’s coxless pair, men’s lightweight double sculls, women’s lightweight double sculls), sailing (men’s and women’s windsurfing), shooting (women’s 50m rifle 3 positions), swimming (men’s 50m free, women’s 200m back, men’s 200m individual medley), tennis (mixed doubles), trampoline gymnastics (women’s and men’s).

Highlights

Keely Hodgkinson, tipped to be one of Team GB’s biggest stars in Paris, appears for the first time in the 800m heats from 18:45. The 22-year-old is hoping to upgrade Tokyo silver to gold in 2024. Earlier, Dina Asher-Smith will be in the opening stages of the women’s 100m from 10:50. She, like Hodgkinson, won the European title in her event last month.

Jack Laugher will dive with his third different partner in as many Olympics when he competes in the men’s 3m synchro diving from 10:00. Anthony Harding is Laugher’s team-mate this time. They have won two world silver medals together, each time behind China. Laugher won this event with Chris Mears at Rio 2016.

It is BMX racing finals day. If Beth Shriever and Kye Whyte have recovered from pre-Games injuries and are still in the running, they will have to negotiate the semi-finals before the gold-medal races from 20:35. Both riders are in the world’s top six. France have a trio of highly rated riders on the men’s side, while Australia’s Saya Sakakibara is seeking redemption in the women’s event after a semi-final crash in Tokyo.

Bryony Page stunned the field when she took the first Olympic trampoline medal in Britain’s history, silver in 2016. She added bronze in Tokyo and has won two of the past three world titles, setting up one another bid for gold aged 33 before she pursues her dream of joining the acrobats at Cirque du Soleil. Qualifying is at 11:00 before the final at 12:50.

Lightweight scullers Emily Craig and Imogen Grant missed a medal in the women’s lightweight double sculls by 0.01 seconds in Tokyo. Since then, they have won back-to-back world titles and are considered one of the British rowing team’s best hopes for gold in Paris. The final takes place at 11:22.

In sailing, windsurfing reaches its final day. This year’s windsurfing event involves a new class, iQFoil, which replaces the old RS:X class. The way the IOC explains the difference is that “instead of floating, the board appears to fly” in the iQFoil class because of hydrofoils that lift the board out of the water at certain speeds. Emma Wilson, who won RS:X bronze in Tokyo, has world silver and bronze medals in iQFoil and will hope to be going for a podium place on Friday.

Brit watch

Swimming on Friday features GB’s Ben Proud versus American Caeleb Dressel in the men’s 50m freestyle (final at 19:30). Dressel is the Tokyo Olympic champion, while Proud has a gold and two bronzes from the past three World Championships. Australia’s Cameron McEvoy will also be hoping for a medal.

In shooting, world number one Seonaid McIntosh takes aim in the women’s 50m rifle three positions from 08:30. The “three positions” part means you shoot kneeling, prone (lying down) and standing.

Friday’s equestrian highlight is the team jumping final at 13:00, featuring a British team who took world bronze behind Sweden and the Netherlands in 2022.

In hockey, Ireland’s men play New Zealand at 16:00, followed by GB against Germany at 19:15.

World watch

Returning to the pool, the men’s 200m individual medley (19:49) offers an opportunity for French swimming star Leon Marchand to try to surpass Ryan Lochte’s world record time. Lochte’s record is one minute 54.00 seconds, while Marchand got down to 1:54.82 in winning world gold ahead of GB’s Duncan Scott and Tom Dean last year. Tokyo silver medallist Scott and Dean will hope to make the Paris final, while Tokyo champion Wang Shun of China is back. In the men’s 50m freestyle, France will be cheering for Florent Manaudou, London 2012 gold medallist in the event and one of the hosts’ two flagbearers at the opening ceremony.

Uganda’s Joshua Cheptegei has dominated the men’s 10,000m but was beaten by Ethiopia’s Selemon Barega in an extraordinarily humid Tokyo 2020 final. Both are back for 2024 and this is the only title on offer during the opening night of athletics (20:20).

Badminton’s mixed doubles final (15:10) is highly likely to have at least one Chinese entry and it would be no surprise if, like Tokyo, the final was between two Chinese teams. Three years ago, Zheng Siwei and Huang Yaqiong were defeated by Wang Yilyu and Huang Dongping. Gold medallist Wang has since retired, so silver medallists Zheng and Huang Yaqiong may end up facing Huang Dongping and new partner Feng Yanzhe this time around.

Archery’s mixed team final takes place from 15:43. In Tokyo, an arrow from South Korea’s An San hit and split an arrow shot by team-mate Kim Je-deok on their way to gold in this event. This is almost impossible to achieve and is known as a “Robin Hood arrow”. According to World Archery, this may have been the first time a Robin Hood arrow was ever filmed in competition. The two arrows are now on display at the Olympic Museum in Lausanne, Switzerland.

Tennis reaches the mixed doubles final and men’s singles semi-finals (11:00-20:00).

The men’s football quarter-finals take place in Paris, Lyon, Marseille and Bordeaux with kick-offs between 14:00 and 20:00.

In women’s 3×3 basketball, two of the world’s top-ranked nations – France and the US – meet at 12:00.

Expert knowledge

Teddy Riner will try to equal the Olympic judo record for three individual gold medals in front of his home crowd. The 100+kg event’s medal rounds begin at 16:49.

Riner is virtually unbeatable. Between September 2010 and February 2020, he won 154 consecutive contests. At the Tokyo Olympics, he had to settle for bronze after losing to Russia’s Tamerlan Bashaev, his first defeat at the Games since 2008. He has not lost at Grand Slam or World Championship level since Tokyo.

Gold medal events:

Archery (women’s individual), artistic gymnastics (men’s floor, women’s vault, men’s pommel horse finals), athletics (men’s shot put, women’s triple jump, mixed 4x400m relay, women’s 100m, men’s decathlon), badminton (women’s doubles)equestrian (dressage grand prix special team), fencing (women’s sabre team), judo (mixed team), road cycling (men’s road race), rowing (women’s single sculls, men’s single sculls, women’s eight, men’s eight), shooting (women’s 25m pistol, men’s skeet), swimming (men’s 100m fly, women’s 200m individual medley, women’s 800m free, mixed 4x100m medley relay), table tennis (women’s singles), tennis (women’s singles, men’s doubles).

Highlights

Britain’s fastest female sprinter, Dina Asher-Smith, will hope to line up in the 100m final at 20:20. Asher-Smith has changed coach and moved to train in Texas since a disappointing eighth place in last year’s world final. “I want to win the Olympics and I want to run really fast,” she has said. Big rivals include US sprinter Sha’Carri Richardson and Jamaica’s Shericka Jackson. Richardson has the year’s leading mark of 10.71 seconds.

At 16:10, the pommel horse final is Max Whitlock’s chance to deliver on his aim of an unprecedented fourth consecutive medal on the same gymnastics apparatus. Ireland’s world champion and pommel horse specialist Rhys McClenaghan will have his sights on gold. The women’s vault final (15:20) may feature Simone Biles, the Rio 2016 champion, returning to an event from which she withdrew in Tokyo.

This is the last day of rowing and the very last final on the list is the men’s eight (10:10). Britain won this event in 2016 but New Zealand were the winners in Tokyo. GB have recovered to win the past two world titles. Defending champions Canada, Romania and the US are contenders in the women’s eight (09:50).

Dressage’s team event concludes from 09:00. GB have not been off the Olympic podium since a memorable victory at London 2012, but can they get back to the top step?

Brit watch

It is the penultimate night at the pool. GB smashed the world record to win the mixed 4x100m medley relay (20:33) when it was held for the first time at the Tokyo Games. This is a great relay to watch as there is a heap of strategy involved in looking at your team’s strengths and weaknesses, then deciding who you put on which leg. It is often not clear which team’s plan is paying off until the final moments.

Cycling returns with the men’s road race (10:00). GB have qualified a full four-man team that features Tom Pidcock, who only just competed in Olympic mountain-biking last week, never mind half of the Tour de France before dropping out with Covid. The course reaches a climax with three laps of cobbled climb before a downhill stretch and a sprint towards the Trocadero.

Kayak cross is new at the Olympics. If you have seen snowboard cross at the Winter Olympics then – yes, that, except in whitewater. Instead of the usual Olympic slalom canoeing against the clock, paddlers race each other to the finish. They have to turn around in whitewater, flip their boats and perform all sorts of other manoeuvres along the way. The opening rounds begin at 14:30 and Team GB have some of the world’s best athletes.

Saturday’s hockey includes GB’s women versus Argentina at 09:00.

World watch

Serena Williams, Monica Puig and Belinda Bencic are your last three women’s singles tennis champions at the Olympics. Who will it be this time? World number one Iga Swiatek has Olympic success in her blood – her dad, Tomasz Swiatek, was a rower for Poland at Seoul 1988. The hosts will pin their hopes on Caroline Garcia making it this far. This is also the day of the men’s doubles final, an event that includes Andy Murray and Dan Evans plus Joe Salisbury and Neal Skupski for GB.

Elsewhere in the night’s swimming action, Katie Ledecky has a shot at a fourth consecutive gold in the women’s 800m freestyle (20:09). It could be close, though. Last time, in Tokyo, Ariarne Titmus was just a second behind her – the first time anyone had been within four seconds of Ledecky in an Olympic final over this distance.

On the track, the men’s 100m first round (from 10:45) allows us a first look at world champion Noah Lyles and Christian Coleman, both representing the US, as well as GB trio Zharnel Hughes, Louie Hinchliffe and Jeremiah Azu. Keep an eye out for “Africa’s fastest man” Ferdinand Omanyala of Kenya and Jamaican title challenger Kishane Thompson.

The decathlon concludes with the 1500m race at 20:45. France’s Kevin Mayer, a silver medallist in Tokyo and Rio, will be trying to upgrade that on home soil, although team-mate Makenson Gletty comes in with a better world ranking. Canada, boasting Olympic champion Damian Warner and world champion Pierce LePage, will be tough to beat.

Badminton’s women’s doubles is a big target for Indonesia. Apriyani Rahayu won Tokyo gold with Greysia Polii and is now paired with Siti Fadia Silva Ramadhanti after Polii’s retirement. China’s Chen Qingchen and Jia Yifan are the favourites. The two teams meet each other in the group stages, which may help set the scene for Saturday’s final (15:10).

Women football reaches the quarter-final stage with games kicking off at 14:00, 16:00, 18:00 and 20:00.

Expert knowledge

Ledecky is not the only athlete capable of racking up a fourth gold medal in an event on Saturday. Skeet shooter Vincent Hancock won gold in Beijing, London and Tokyo for the US, a remarkable record marred only by finishing 15th in Rio. This time around, Hancock is coming in ranked 17th in the world.

As of the start of Saturday, only six people have won the same individual event four times at the Olympics: Denmark’s Paul Elvstrom in sailing, Americans Al Oerter and Carl Lewis in athletics, Japan’s Kaori Icho and Cuba’s Mijain Lopez in wrestling, and Michael Phelps for the US in swimming.

Nobody has ever won the same individual event five times at the Olympics (although it could happen in Paris – see Tuesday, 6 August). Ledecky at LA 2028, anyone?

Gold medal events:

Archery (men’s individual), artistic gymnastics (men’s rings, women’s uneven bars, men’s vault), athletics (women’s high jump, men’s hammer throw, men’s 100m), badminton (men’s doubles), equestrian (dressage grand prix freestyle individual), fencing (men’s foil team), golf (men’s round 4), road cycling (women’s road race), shooting (women’s skeet), swimming (women’s 50m free, men’s 1500m free, men’s 4x100m medley relay, women’s 4x100m medley relay), table tennis (men’s singles), tennis (women’s doubles and men’s singles).

Highlights

Sunday at 20:55 is go time for the men’s 100m final. Will Zharnel Hughes be on the start line for GB after a world bronze last year? Will Noah Lyles become the first American to win this event since 2004? Can Botswana’s Letsile Tebogo pull off an upgrade on last year’s world silver?

Roland Garros hosts the Olympic men’s singles final. Many fans would love a Nadal-Djokovic Olympic final on clay here. They have met once before at the Games, in the Beijing 2008 semi-finals, which Nadal won. Realistically, the Spaniard may have a better chance of a medal in the doubles. Serbia’s Djokovic, meanwhile, is trying to win the one big title still missing from his collection.

The final round of the men’s golf competition begins at 08:00. American Xander Schauffele will be in Paris to defend his title, and he has said an Olympic gold medal is proving increasingly valuable in a sport that, until Rio 2016, was all about its four majors. Spain’s Jon Rahm will be one of the highest-profile LIV Golf players at the Games.

Lizzie Deignan is the first female British cyclist to be selected for four Olympic Games. Deignan – the London 2012 silver medallist and 2015 world champion – is joined by national champion Pfeiffer Georgi, Anna Henderson and Anna Morris for Sunday’s women’s road race, which starts at 13:00. A strong Dutch team for this race features Ellen van Dijk, Demi Vollering, Lorena Wiebes and Marianne Vos, who won gold in London 12 years ago.

Brit watch

With Charlotte Dujardin pulling out on Tuesday, team-mate Lottie Fry – daughter of Laura, who rode at Barcelona 1992 – could be one of the biggest challengers in this event.

In gymnastics, Jake Jarman won world vault gold last year and backed it up with a European title in April. The 22-year-old has the chance to turn that form into an Olympic title at 15:25. Becky Downie could be a contender in the uneven bars from 14:40.

Amber Rutter welcomed her first child to the world in April. Now she’s shooting for skeet gold at Paris 2024 (qualification from 08:30, final from 14:30). Rutter missed Tokyo 2020 through a positive Covid test just before she travelled, which she says was devastating at the time but ultimately helped reshape her life goals to include both personal priorities and Olympic aims.

In track and field action, world silver medallist Matthew Hudson-Smith is in the opening round of the men’s 400m from 18:05.

Men’s hockey reaches the quarter-final stages.

World watch

The first round of the men’s 110m hurdles begins at 10:50. Grant Holloway was the Tokyo favourite until he “lost composure” in his words and allowed Jamaica’s Hansle Parchment to thunder past. Holloway has since won both available world titles and is on the US team for Paris. In the women’s 400m hurdles first round (11:35) watch for another American, defending champion Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone, testing herself against Dutch world champion Femke Bol.

The last night of swimming at Paris 2024 (from 17:30) features four finals: the women’s 50m free, men’s 1,500m free, men’s 4x100m medley and women’s 4x100m medley. Sweden’s Sarah Sjostrom is a big contender in the women’s 50m free, while the women’s 4x100m medley could turn into a classic US-Australia battle. GB won men’s medley silver in Tokyo.

The table tennis men’s singles final could be an opportunity for China’s Ma Long to extend an extraordinary Olympic streak (13:30). Ma comes into the Games having won all five Olympic titles available to him since 2012 – three team, two individual.

Expert knowledge

We are well into the quarter-finals and semi-finals of boxing’s various weights. In the women’s middleweight division (75kg), where quarter-finals take place on Sunday, UK-based Cindy Ngamba is fighting for the Olympic Refugee Team. Ngamba is unable to return to Cameroon, where she was born, because of her sexuality – homosexuality in the country is punishable with up to five years in prison. She is the first boxer ever selected for an Olympic refugee team.

Fencing at Paris 2024 concludes with men’s team foil (19:30), a perfect finale for the hosts, who are the defending champions. To score a point, you need to strike your opponent on their torso, shoulder or neck with the tip of your weapon. You also need to have “right of way” which, if you’re new to fencing, is a concept best left to the referee, who decides which fencer has attacking priority at any given time. In the team event, everyone cycles through a series of mini head-to-head match-ups until one team scores 45. Alternatively, the highest-scoring team wins if the ninth and final bout ends without either team reaching 45.

Gold medal events:

Artistic gymnastics (men’s parallel bars, women’s balance beam, men’s horizontal bar, women’s floor), athletics (men’s pole vault, women’s discus throw, women’s 5,000m, women’s 800m), badminton (women’s singles, men’s singles), basketball 3×3 (men’s and women’s), canoe slalom (men’s and women’s kayak cross), shooting (men’s 25m rapid fire pistol, mixed team skeet), track cycling (women’s team sprint), triathlon (mixed team relay).

Highlights

In a fast and dazzling Tokyo 800m final, Keely Hodgkinson delivered a sensational Olympic silver medal in a time that broke a British record set by Kelly Holmes in 1995. Three years later, can she go one better? Athing Mu, who took gold in Tokyo, will not be in Paris after falling during US Olympic trials, but Kenyan world champion Mary Moraa will. The final starts at 20:45.

When mixed team triathlon (starts 07:00) was introduced to the Olympics in Tokyo, the GB team of Jonny Brownlee, Jess Learmonth, Georgia Taylor-Brown and Alex Yee won it. This time around, France and Germany are likely to be major medal threats.

Action starts at the Velodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, just west of Paris. Track cycling’s opening day includes the women’s team sprint (from 16:00, final 18:58), where GB have qualified a team for the first time since London 2012. Sophie Capewell helped GB to world silver in the event last year. Her dad, Nigel, recorded fourth-place finishes in Paralympic track cycling at Atlanta 1996 and Sydney 2000.

Kayak cross reaches a climax with the women’s final at 15:55 and men’s final at 16:00. GB’s Joe Clarke has back-to-back world titles in this event, which is new to the Olympics and features paddlers racing each other along the rapids. Clarke’s team-mate Kimberley Woods also won world gold last year. France are likely to be a big factor in both events.

Could this be the last time you see Simone Biles in action? The beam final (11:36) and women’s floor final (13:20) take place on artistic gymnastics’ last day at Paris 2024, which is 27-year-old Biles’ third Olympic Games. The beam final could see the baton passed to the next generation, since Hezly Rivera – at 16, the youngest athlete on the US team – won this event at US Olympic trials.

Brit watch

The world might be focused on Biles but GB will be keeping an eye on Joe Fraser, who is a past world and European gold medallist on parallel bars. That final begins at 10:45.

Sport climbing, which made its debut at the Tokyo Olympics, returns from 09:00 with more medals this time around. What was one combined event in Tokyo is now two competitions in Paris. The first is boulder and lead, where climbers work to solve short but complex climbs in bouldering then go for maximum height in lead climbing, all of which is done in set time windows. The second is speed climbing, which is against the clock.

The change in format opens up new avenues for competitors like GB’s 19-year-old Toby Roberts, already multiple times a champion in boulder and lead climbing at World Cup level.

Hockey’s women’s quarter-finals run throughout the day.

World watch

Sweden’s Mondo Duplantis keeps on setting pole vault world records. His latest was 6.24m in April this year, and you can expect him to entertain the Paris crowd while trying to better that in his final from 18:00. France’s Renaud Lavillenie will not be there to rival him – the London 2012 champion has struggled after hamstring surgery and did not hit the qualifying height of 5.82m.

Elsewhere on the track, the first round of the men’s 400m hurdles (09:05) is a chance to see Norway’s Karsten Warholm, the Tokyo champion, and biggest rivals Rai Benjamin of the US, who has the better form coming into Paris, and Brazil’s Alison dos Santos.

3×3 basketball reaches a climax with the women’s final at 21:05 and the men’s final at 21:35. The US won the women’s title in Tokyo, while Latvia are the defending men’s champions.

Badminton concludes with the women’s singles final at 09:55 and men’s singles final at 14:40. Denmark’s Viktor Axelsen was the only European to win an Olympic badminton title in Tokyo three years ago and could go all the way again in Paris. South Korea’s An Se-young and China’s Chen Yufei are among the favourites for women’s gold.

Football’s men’s semi-finals take place at 17:00 and 20:00.

Expert knowledge

Artistic swimming, formerly known as synchronised swimming, begins at 18:30 with the team technical routine. This is one of the few instances in which a major change to a sport will result in precisely nothing different for anyone watching.

A rule change allowed men to take part in the team event for the first time in Olympic history, but – perhaps partly because the change took place only 18 months ago – no men actually qualified, so this will still be an all-female event. “This should have been a landmark moment for the sport,” governing body World Aquatics said, promising to work harder to help male athletes succeed.

Forty-five-year-old Bill May was the only male artistic swimmer with a realistic chance of selection, but the US left him out of their team. Before that, May had said no men at the Games would represent “a slap in the face”. US selectors said they had to pick the strongest line-up.

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Gold medal events:

Athletics (women’s hammer throw, men’s long jump, men’s 1500m, women’s 3000m steeplechase, women’s 200m),boxing (women’s 60kg)diving (women’s 10m platform), equestrian (jumping individual), sailing (men’s and women’s dinghy), skateboard (women’s park), track cycling (men’s team sprint), wrestling (men’s Greco-Roman 60kg, men’s Greco-Roman 130kg, women’s freestyle 68kg).

Highlights

The women’s 200m final (20:40) could be stacked with US talent. The three Americans named for this event are the three fastest women in the world over this distance in 2024: Gabby Thomas, McKenzie Long and Brittany Brown. GB’s Dina Asher-Smith was the world champion in 2019 and a world bronze medallist in 2022. Jamaica’s Elaine Thompson-Herah, the Tokyo champion, has withdrawn from Paris 2024 through injury.

The men’s 1500m is likely to star Norway’s Jakob Ingebrigtsen, who broke the European record earlier this month. His main obstacle? GB’s Josh Kerr. We have not seen Kerr over 1500m this season but he is the world champion and declared himself on Instagram to be “working in the shadows, getting ready for the spotlights”. The final takes place at 19:50.

In skateboarding, it is the women’s park final at 16:30. Sky Brown was 13 when she won Olympic bronze for GB in Tokyo and now, aged 16, she is back on the team. Not only that, she enters the Games having won last year’s world title.

Ben Maher and Explosion W won a six-way jump-off to take Tokyo individual jumping gold, completing back-to-back GB victories after Nick Skelton won the same event (also in a six-way jump-off) in 2016. This time, Maher is back for GB on Point Break. Watch out for Swedish duo Henrik von Eckermann and Peder Fredricson. Fredricson has had the heartbreak of being second to the Brits in the jump-off in both Rio and Tokyo. The final starts at 09:00.

Brit watch

Women’s team pursuit qualifying begins in the velodrome at 16:30. Germany set a world record to defeat GB in Tokyo’s final. Since then, GB have gone through a rebuild and made their way back up the world podium to become world champions last year. However, Katie Archibald is out of the Games after breaking her leg in a freak garden accident, so it remains to be seen how her team-mates regroup.

Sailing has scrapped its Finn class, which is unfortunate from a British perspective given GB had won it the past six times. That means attention turns to Micky Beckett in the single-handed dinghy (the ILCA 7, which you might also know as the Laser), which has its medal races on Tuesday. Beckett was a world silver medallist last year and has since racked up major wins like the Princess Sofia Regatta.

On the women’s side of that class, GB’s Hannah Snellgrove is competing after what she characterises as a 15-year battle for selection, during which she earned money as a local journalist and part of a folk music act to keep her sailing career going.

World watch

Ireland’s Kellie Harrington will hope to successfully defend her Tokyo 2020 lightweight boxing title (final at 22:06). Harrington went years without defeat before losing at the European Championships in April.

Amy Broadhurst, who switched to Britain after missing out on selection for Ireland, narrowly failed to make the GB team. But Harrington may have to contend with France’s Estelle Mossely, who won the Olympic title before her in Rio then turned pro. Mossely, who has won 11 and drawn one of her 12 professional fights, returned to amateur status and made the French team in the lightweight category.

China have won every women’s 10m platform diving event at the Olympics since 2008. The past two times, they took the silver medal as well. Gold and silver have gone to China at each of the past four world championships, too. That means GB’s Andrea Spendolini-Sirieix, who took world bronze this year, has a job on to get any further up the podium – but it’s not impossible. The final is from 14:00.

Women’s football semi-finals take place at 17:00 and 20:00.

In hockey, the men’s semis are at 13:00 and 18:00.

Wrestling’s first Paris 2024 medals are awarded, bringing with them a chance to watch some history. In the men’s Greco-Roman 130kg final (19:30), Cuba’s Mijain Lopez – if gets there – could become the first person to win the same individual Olympic event five times in a row, two weeks before his 42nd birthday.

Expert knowledge

It’s OK to take some time to adjust if you’re a British track cycling fan. Paris 2024 will be the first time since 1996 that the GB line-up for an Olympics has not included one or both of Sir Chris Hoy and Sir Jason Kenny. In that time, GB won the men’s team sprint three times in a row from 2008 to 2016, but the Dutch knocked the British off that perch in 2021. Watch the event from 17:59.

(What’s that, you really need Chris Hoy and Jason Kenny to be there? Fine – Kenny is now the GB sprint coach, so he will still be in the velodrome, while Hoy is part of the BBC’s coverage team.)

Gold medal events:

Artistic swimming (team acrobatic routine), athletics (marathon race walk mixed relay, women’s pole vault, men’s discus throw, men’s 400m, men’s 3000m steeplechase), boxing (men’s 63.5kg, men’s 80kg),sailing (mixed dinghy, mixed multihull), skateboard (men’s park), sport climbing (women’s speed), taekwondo (men’s 58kg, women’s 49kg), track cycling (men’s team pursuit, women’s team pursuit), weightlifting (men’s 61kg, women’s 49kg), wrestling (men’s Greco-Roman 77kg, men’s Greco-Roman 97kg, women’s freestyle 50kg).

Highlights

Matthew Hudson-Smith is considered the centre of a British revival over 400m after GB failed to field an athlete in this event three years ago. Hudson-Smith has come through a series of injuries and mental health struggles to be one of the world’s leading male 400m runners this season. Rivals in his final (20:20) could include American Quincy Hall and Grenada’s Kirani James, one of a six-strong Grenada team at Paris 2024 and the only Grenadian ever to win an Olympic medal (three, including gold at London 2012).

It is team pursuit night at the velodrome. Britain’s men did not make it to the final in Tokyo, while the women finished with silver. Can Team GB recapture some of their track cycling dominance in one of the Olympics’ most exhilarating split-screen events? Find out from 17:04.

John Gimson and Anna Burnet narrowly missed out on a Tokyo Olympic title in sailing’s mixed Nacra 17 class, a racing catamaran. They are the 2020 and 2021 world champions but their nemeses in this class are Italy’s Ruggero Tita and Caterina Banti, who won Tokyo gold and have taken the past three world titles, too. Can Gimson and Burnet find a way past in Paris? The medal race is today.

In the 470 mixed dinghy class, also finishing today, GB have 2022 world silver medallists in Chris Grube and Vita Heathcote. Grube, 39, who twice finished fifth at the Olympics in the men’s 470 alongside Luke Patience, was coaxed out of retirement to pair up with 23-year-old Heathcote.

Brit watch

The first round of the men’s 800m (10:55) features Ben Pattison, who won a surprise world bronze medal last year. Team-mate Max Burgin ran Pattison close at June’s British Championships and has previously posted world leading times, but has struggled with injury in recent years. Jake Wightman, who won a European silver medal in 2022, is also on the start list for GB.

In skateboarding, the British are used to the idea that in Sky Brown, the sport has one of Team GB’s youngest stars. But you can be an amazing skateboarder a little later in life, too. Andy Macdonald is on the team at the age of 50 – he will be 51 by the time Wednesday rolls around – making him the oldest athlete in Olympic skateboarding’s short history. He has a child older than team-mates Brown and Lola Tambling.

Macdonald, a veteran of eight X Games gold medals in the late 90s and early 2000s, announced in 2022 that he would switch from representing the US to GB in a bid to reach Paris. His park event’s prelims are at 11:30 and the final is at 16:30.

World watch

Thailand have never won an Olympic medal in a sport other than boxing, taekwondo or weightlifting. Atthaya Thitikul has a chance to change that and has been installed among the bookies’ favourites for gold in Paris women’s golf. Nelly Korda, the defending champion, won six of her first eight tournaments this season but has since missed a series of cuts. The first round starts at 08:00 with GB’s Georgia Hall and Charley Hull in action alongside Ireland’s Leona Maguire and Stephanie Meadow.

At the athletics track, the first round of the women’s 100m hurdles (09:15) includes Nigerian world record-holder Tobi Amusan, cleared to compete by the Court of Arbitration for Sport in late June after a row over alleged missed doping tests. Commonwealth bronze medallist Cindy Sember runs for GB.

Australia’s Nina Kennedy and America’s Katie Moon shared the women’s pole vault world title last year and still appear almost inseparable heading into the Games. Add to that GB’s Molly Caudery, who was fifth last year at the Worlds but is widely tipped to make the Olympic podium having just set a British record of 4.92m. That is the world’s best mark so far this year and would have been enough to beat Moon and Kennedy in 2023. The final starts at 18:00.

The women’s speed climbing title (from 11:28) could be between US duo Emma Hunt and Piper Kelly.

Artistic swimming’s team event concludes from 18:30. The absence of Russia blows this contest wide open, since the Russians have won every Olympic team title in this sport from 2000 onwards. China and the US might step in.

Hockey’s women’s semi-finals are at 13:00 and 18:00.

The first weightlifting medals are awarded. In the men’s 61kg, Indonesia’s Eko Yuli Irawan could become the first weightlifter to earn an Olympic medal in five consecutive Games, although he has never won gold.

Expert knowledge

The Olympic 50km race walk, a feat of extraordinary endurance for athlete and spectator alike, is a thing of the past. It was the only men’s athletics event on the 2020 programme that did not have a women’s equivalent, while the four hours or so needed to televise it often did not electrify broadcasters.

Its replacement? The race walk mixed relay. Each team sends one male and one female athlete, who each do two alternating stages of around 10km.

The course is inspired by the Women’s March on Versailles of 1789, a key event in the French Revolution. Expect to see the Grand Palais, Louvre, Palace of Versailles and Eiffel Tower.

Gold medal events:

Athletics (women’s long jump, men’s javelin throw, men’s 200m, women’s 400m hurdles, men’s 110m hurdles), boxing (women’s 54kg, men’s 51kg),canoe sprint (men’s C2 500m, men’s K4 500m, women’s K4 500m), diving (men’s 3m springboard), hockey (men’s), ailing (men’s and women’s kite medal series), sport climbing (men’s speed), swimming (women’s 10km marathon), taekwondo (men’s 68kg, women’s 57kg)track cycling (men’s omnium medal, women’s keirin), weightlifting (women’s 59kg, men’s 73kg), wrestling (men’s Greco-Roman 67kg, men’s Greco-Roman 87kg, women’s freestyle 53kg).

Highlights

Two-time Olympic taekwondo champion Jade Jones is hunting for a third gold medal from 08:10, with the gold-medal contest at 20:39. Jones won in London and Rio but suffered a shock early exit in Tokyo. Her build-up to Paris has not been perfect, not least a doping case where she avoided a ban over a refused test because of “very exceptional circumstances”. Up to now, no taekwondo athlete has won three Olympic golds.

Meanwhile, watch out for world champion Bradly Sinden looking to upgrade his Tokyo silver in the men’s taekwondo’s -68kg category. Sinden had to settle for second after a dramatic reversal in the dying moments of his final three years ago. He says that disappointment “will always be there” unless he wins in Paris.

Noah Lyles is one of the headline names at the track on Thursday. Lyles is one of the most dominant male sprinters since Usain Bolt, barely losing a race over 200m for most of the past decade. One of the ones he did lose? The last Olympic final, where Lyles finished third. Watch for GB’s Zharnel Hughes. The final is at 19:30.

Jack Laugher is back in the men’s diving 3m springboard. The final starts at 14:00. Laugher has silver and bronze in this event from the past two Olympics. Can he close the gap on China’s relentless winners in this event, or will it be a scrap to reach the podium?

In the velodrome, GB’s Ollie Wood and Ethan Hayter both have the experience needed to contend for a medal in the men’s omnium, with Hayter winning the world title in 2021 and 2022. France’s Benjamin Thomas also has multiple world titles to his name and will be targeting this event, which runs over four events starting at 16:00. The women’s keirin, where cyclists follow an electric bike in the opening laps before a sprint finish, could feature double European silver medallist Emma Finucane for GB (from 16:18).

The men’s hockey final takes place at 18:00 at Yves-du-Manoir Stadium in Colombes, on the northern outskirts of Paris. This stadium is more than a century old, having been used as the main stadium at the last Paris Olympics in 1924.

Brit watch

The heptathlon rolls into action from 09:05 with the 100m hurdles, the first of seven events that decides the overall champion. GB’s Katarina Johnson-Thompson became world champion again in 2023 after years of injuries and disappointment, and will be joined by team-mate Jade O’Dowda.

In Marseille, kiteboarding’s Olympic debut reaches a climax. As it sounds, kiteboarding involves athletes using a giant kite to ride their board across the ocean. European champion Ellie Aldridge and Connor Bainbridge are the GB female and male entrants respectively. Athletes can hit speeds of up to 50mph.

World watch

Last time, Jamaica’s Hansle Parchment beat him to gold. Can anyone stand in the way of a men’s 110m hurdles title for Grant Holloway this time? The American looks in dominant form. The final is at 20:45.

The men’s speed climbing final (11:55) could feature Italy’s Matteo Zurloni, who burst to the peak of his sport with a world title last year. Having said that, a big factor in Zurloni’s win was a false start for China’s Long Jinbao in the final. If Long avoids the same mistake this time, it is likely to be an incredibly close event with a host of other names in the frame.

The first day of canoe sprint finals features the men’s K4 500m (12:50). Four people in a boat, half a kilometre of flatwater paddling as fast as you can, go. A vastly experienced German crew won this event three years ago and remains largely intact this time around, swapping in relative youngster Jacob Schopf, 25. The other three, between them, have six Olympic and 17 world titles.

Weightlifting’s men’s 73kg category could see a close battle between China’s Shi Zhiyong and Indonesia’s Rizki Juniansyah, who produced a stunning upset in April to beat team-mate Rahmat Erwin at a World Cup in Thailand and thereby take his place in the Indonesian team. Erwin is a two-time world champion who was expected to be one of the favourites in Paris. The event starts at 18:30.

Expert knowledge

The women’s 10km open-water swim begins bright and early at 06:30. The venue? The River Seine. This has been a big talking point in the build-up to the Games, because the Seine’s water quality is a major concern – so much so that last year’s test event was cancelled as the water was too dirty. The French sports minister, Amelie Oudea-Castera, even had to take a symbolic dip in the Seine herself just days before the Games started in a bid to reassure people that the water will be safe.

There is, however, reportedly a back-up plan. According to Reuters, officials have said the event could be moved to Paris 2024’s rowing and sprint canoeing venue “if all other contingency plans were exhausted”.

Gold medal events:

Athletics (women’s 4x100m relay, women’s shot put, men’s 4x100m relay, women’s 400m, men’s triple jump, women’s heptathlon, women’s 10,000m, men’s 400m hurdles), beach volleyball (women’s), boxing (women’s 50kg, women’s 66kg, men’s 71kg, men’s 92kg), breaking (women’s individual), canoe sprint (men’s K2 500m, women’s C1 200m, women’s C2 500m, women’s K2 500m), diving (women’s 3m springboard), football (men’s), hockey (women’s), rhythmic gymnastics (individual all-around), sport climbing (men’s boulder/lead), swimming (men’s 10km marathon), table tennis (men’s), taekwondo (men’s 80kg, women’s 67kg), track cycling (men’s sprint medal, women’s Madison), weightlifting (men’s 89kg, women’s 71kg), wrestling (men’s freestyle 57kg, men’s freestyle 86kg, women’s freestyle 57kg).

Highlights

“You’ll never run alone,” a mural proclaims in Katarina Johnson-Thompson’s home city, Liverpool. Come the end of the heptathlon’s 800m (19:15), she will hope to be running alone for just a few seconds, at the front of the Olympic pack. Johnson-Thompson came sixth in Rio as she emerged from the shadow of London champion Jessica Ennis-Hill, then injury forced her out of Tokyo mid-event. She heads to Paris as the world champion, where she is up against Belgium’s Nafi Thiam, herself searching for a remarkable third consecutive heptathlon Olympic title.

The men’s 4x100m relay final (18:45) is almost always the scene of triumph and disaster on a grand scale. In Tokyo, disaster for Britain arrived half a year after the event: the team, who won silver, were disqualified as a result of CJ Ujah testing positive for two banned substances. GB were fourth in last year’s world final, which was won by the US. Dina Asher-Smith is expected to lead the GB women’s sprint relay team if they reach their final at 18:30.

Track cycling on Friday includes the women’s madison (final at 17:09), won by GB’s Katie Archibald and Laura Kenny on its introduction to the Games in Tokyo. Neither Archibald nor Kenny will be in Paris, but British duo Neah Evans and Elinor Barker are more than capable successors who won world gold last year. The men’s sprint (from 13:41) offers one of the most captivating tactical events in cycling, where contenders can almost end up at a standstill in a bid to catch the other off-guard before racing to the line. GB’s Jack Carlin has Olympic and world bronze in the event.

The women’s hockey final is at 19:00. The Netherlands have only lost two of 35 outdoor internationals since the start of 2023 and are top of the world rankings by a mile. But as Belgium showed with a shock 2-1 win over the Dutch in June, that kind of form does not guarantee anything. GB, who beat the Netherlands for gold at Rio 2016 and finished third in Tokyo, come into this event ranked sixth in the world.

Beach volleyball’s women’s tournament concludes next to the Eiffel Tower (21:30). Recently, this event has been the domain of the US and the duo of Kelly Cheng and Sara Hughes will expect to keep it that way. Brazil’s Ana Patricia Ramos and Duda Santos Lisboa were on separate teams in Tokyo, where Brazil suffered the disappointment of neither team making it past the quarter-finals. They have won world gold and silver together since.

Brit watch

There are four boxing finals on Friday’s card from 20:30: men’s light middleweight and heavyweight alongside women’s light flyweight and welterweight. While GB have no nailed-on favourites heading into the Olympic boxing tournament, there is a lot of potential. Depending on previous days’ results, this might be a chance to see the likes of Rosie Eccles, Patrick Brown or Lewis Richardson in action. Ireland’s Aidan Walsh, a Tokyo bronze medallist, will hope to feature in the men’s light middleweight.

Climbing’s men’s boulder and lead event has two finals from 09:15 to determine a winner. British teenager Toby Roberts goes up against the likes of Austria’s Jakob Schubert, a bronze medallist in a slightly different format three years ago and a formidable force in the more specialist world of lead climbing. Mejdi Schalck had been expected to be the hosts’ big hope, but he was defeated in qualifying, so France will be represented by Sam Avezou and Paul Jenft.

While we saw Tom Daley in synchro diving action earlier, this time it is the turn of two other Britons in the individual 10m platform contest (prelims from 09:00). Noah Williams, a European silver medallist in 2022, is joined by Kyle Kothari. Meanwhile, Grace Reid and Yasmin Harper are GB’s representatives in the women’s 3m springboard (final from 14:00).

The men’s marathon swim starts at 06:30. GB’s Hector Pardoe was a world bronze medallist earlier this year.

World watch

Brazil have been on every men’s football Olympic podium since 2008, winning the past two gold medals. Not this time. Brazil failed to even qualify for the Games, with the South American places going to Paraguay and Argentina. Will Spain add an Olympic title to their Euro 2024 glory? Or is this an opportunity for the hosts to win gold on home turf? The final is at 17:00.

Who will be the Paris men’s 400m hurdles champion? Norway’s Karsten Warholm is defending his Tokyo title and right up there with him are American Rai Benjamin and Brazil’s Alison dos Santos. Together, they are the fastest men in history in this event but it is rare to get all three racing each other at once. Will we see that tonight? The final is from 20:45.

Rhythmic gymnastics’ individual all-around final takes place at 13:30. This is a sport where the near-total absence of Russian athletes at Paris 2024 will have a significant impact. Germany’s Darja Varfolomeev, who moved to the country from Russia in 2019, is the world champion.

Expert knowledge

Breaking – also known as breakdancing, b-boying or b-girling – makes its Olympic debut on Friday. It has been a competitive sport since the 1990s. Here are some expressions to know.

Top rock is everything you do standing up, down rock is everything you do on the floor and some of the most acrobatic elements are called power moves, which include things like whole-body spins.

Each one-on-one competition is called a battle. Competitors take it in turns to perform for judges who are scoring for creativity, personality, technique, variety, performativity and musicality.

The individual women’s final, or b-girls gold-medal battle, is at 20:23. Dutch teenager India Sardjoe is one to watch, as is Lithuania’s world and European champion Dominika Banevic, 17.

Head here for the day-by-day guide from 10-11 August

South Korea wrongly introduced as North Korea at Olympics

Tiffany Wertheimer

BBC News, London

Olympic organisers have issued a “deep apology” after South Korea’s athletes were mistakenly introduced as North Korea at the opening ceremony in Paris.

As the excited, flag-waving team floated down the River Seine, both French and English announcers introduced them as the “Democratic People’s Republic of Korea” – the official name of North Korea.

The same name was then used – correctly – when North Korea’s delegation sailed past.

The two Koreas have been divided since the end of World War Two, with tensions between the states further escalating recently.

The subtitle which ran across the bottom of the television broadcast showed the correct title, however.

The South Korean sports ministry said it planned to lodge a “strong complaint with France on a government level” over the embarrassing gaffe.

In a statement, the ministry expressed “regret over the announcement… where the South Korean delegation was introduced as the North Korean team.”

The statement added that the second vice sports minister, Jang Mi-ran, a 2008 Olympic weightlifting champion, had demanded a meeting with Olympic Committee President Thomas Bach.

The International Olympic Committee (IOC) issued an apology on its official Korean-language X account, saying: “We would like to offer a deep apology over the mistake that occurred in the introduction of the South Korean delegation during the opening ceremony.”

South Korea, formally known as the Republic of Korea, has 143 athletes in its Olympic team this year, competing across 21 sports.

North Korea has sent 16 athletes. This is the first time it has competed in the games since Rio 2016.

  • Published

The Olympic men’s individual triathlon at Paris 2024 was postponed on Tuesday after tests showed that water quality in the River Seine did not meet the acceptable standard.

With organisers now saying there is only a 60% chance that both the rescheduled men’s event and women’s race could take place on Wednesday, it only adds to the uncertainty around the event.

BBC Sport looks at all the key questions around the triathlon and possible contingency plans.

What would make the Seine safe?

On Tuesday, organisers said that E coli bacteria found on four points on the 1,500m course just under 24 hours before the postponement was the main area of concern.

According to European standards, the safe limit for E coli is 900 colony-forming units (cfu) per 100ml. The four readings taken ranged from between 980 and 1,553 cfu per 100ml.

Between 17-23 July, data showed that the river that dissects the French capital was suitable for swimming on six days out of seven.

Unexpected adverse weather has proved problematic for organisers since, with heavy rainfall on the day of the opening ceremony raising pollution levels.

UK Government guidelines, external say that because of micro-organisms like E coli, open water swimming can increase the risk of stomach bugs as well external infections, and could cause severe illness.

What happens next?

Great Britain’s Alex Yee is one of the favourites for gold in the men’s race, while team-mate Beth Potter is the reigning women’s world champion.

On Tuesday, the postponement of the men’s race was announced at 03:00 BST, four hours before the race was due to begin.

Final tests of the water will be taken at 02:30 BST on Wednesday, before a decision is made on whether it is safe for swimming.

The women’s race is set to start at 07:00 BST (08:00 local time) on Wednesday, with the rearranged men’s competition scheduled to begin at 09:45 (10:45 local time).

To complicate matters further, Meteo-France – the French national weather and climate service – has also forecast storms for Tuesday evening, light rain on Wednesday afternoon and more storms on Thursday.

Organisers have said heavy rain previously caused levels of E coli and other bacteria in the Seine to rise.

While there is hope that hot weather will help lower the bacteria count sufficiently for the competition to proceed, that may present another issue as the men’s race is scheduled to head towards its conclusion during the hottest part of the day, when the temperature is forecast to reach 32C.

Could triathlons become duathlons?

If the triathlons do not go ahead on Wednesday, Friday remains a back-up date for both events.

If the water quality is still not good enough by Friday, organisers have said the event could be contested as a duathlon – just the cycling and running legs – as a last resort.

The triathlon made its Olympic debut in Sydney in 2000. The event features 1,500m of swimming, a 40km bike ride and a 10km run to finish.

While a mixed relay was added in Tokyo three years ago, there has never been a duathlon in the Olympics to date. Ordinarily that would consist of a 40km cycle and a 10km run.

However, at the Paris Test Event in 2023, a duathlon format was trialled, with the swim replaced by an additional 5km run.

How could this affect the athletes?

While Olympic coaches and athletes are usually prepared for most eventualities, it is unlikely that many training plans will have been tailored specifically for a duathlon.

Commenting on World Triathlon’s Instagram post, external announcing the postponement on Tuesday, Belgian triathlete Marten Van Riel expressed his dissatisfaction with the situation.

He wrote: “If the priority was the health of the athletes this event would have been moved to another location a long time ago.

“We are just puppets in a puppet show. Duathlon is no triathlon and changing the day like that in the middle of the night is disrespectful to the years of preparation of the athletes and to all (y)our fans that were going to watch live or on TV. What an appearance for triathlon on the biggest scene.”

American competitor Seth Rider, has been preparing for exposure to bacteria.

“We know that there’s going to be some E coli exposure, so I just try to increase my E coli threshold by exposing myself to a bit of E coli in your day-to-day life,” he said on Saturday.

“Just little things throughout your day, like, not washing your hands after you go to the bathroom and stuff like this.”

Should this problem have been seen in advance?

Locating the start of the triathlon at the Seine was considered a historic, albeit remarkable decision.

Critics may argue it was more about aesthetics, given swimming in the river has been prohibited for over 100 years because of its high levels of pollution and the risk of disease.

However, French authorities have invested 1.4bn euros (£1.2bn) to make the Seine swimmable as a key legacy of the Games.

That work includes the construction of a giant underground basin the size of a dozen Olympic swimming pools to capture excess rainwater and keep wastewater from flowing into the river, renovating sewer infrastructure and upgrading wastewater treatment plants.

Despite that, levels of E coli were 10 times more than the acceptable level imposed by sports federations as recently as June.

France currently lags behind the European Union’s average score, external for top-quality bathing water conditions.

British triathlete Vicky Holland, who took bronze at the Rio Games in 2016, told BBC Sport: “This is something that is a huge deal, not just in our sport, but for the wider world as well.

“There are less and less bodies of water in the world that are safe to swimmers and that’s a real shame. It really highlights that we really need to try and clean up these bodies of water. I know that here with Paris, that is something they tried to do.

“They spent a huge amount of money trying to clear up the Seine and they have done a really good job of it, it just quite hasn’t meant the standard yet.”

  • Published

Two athletes have been cleared to compete at the women’s boxing at the Paris Olympics having been disqualified from last year’s World Championships for failing to meet eligibility criteria.

Taiwan’s Lin Yu-ting was stripped of a bronze medal in the March 2023 event after failing a gender eligibility test.

Information from the International Olympic Committee also showed Algeria’s Imane Khelif was disqualified in New Delhi for failing a testosterone level test.

No further details were given on why Lin, 28, and Khelif, 25, were disqualified from last year’s World Championships.

The International Boxing Association organised that event but is no longer recognised by the IOC.

The BBC has, as yet, been unable to determine what the gender tests consist of.

“All athletes participating in the boxing tournament of the Olympic Games Paris 2024 comply with the competition’s eligibility and entry regulations, as well as all applicable medical regulations in accordance with rules 1.4 and 3.1 of the Paris 2024 Boxing Unit,” the IOC said in a statement.

“The PBU [Paris Boxing Unit] endeavoured to restrict amendments to minimise the impact on athletes’ preparation and guaranteeing consistency between Olympic Games.”

Section 3.1 of those regulations states that a medical certificate must be “duly stamped and signed by relevant medical authority within the previous three months for all boxers”.

Both competed at the delayed Olympic Games in Tokyo in 2021 and Lin is a two-time winner at the Asian Women Amateur Boxing Championships.

On Tuesday IOC spokesman Mark Adams said: “These athletes have competed many times before for many years, they haven’t just suddenly arrived – they competed in Tokyo.

“The federation needs to make the rules to make sure that there is fairness but at the same time there is the ability for everyone to take part that wants to. That is a difficult balance.

“In the end the experts for each sport are the people who work in that. If there is a big advantage that clearly is not acceptable, but that needs to be a decision made at that level.”

Welterweight Khelif faces Italy’s Angela Carini on Thursday, and featherweight Lin takes on either Marcelat Sakobi or Sitora Turdibekova on Friday.

  • Published

As a 19-year-old about to make her debut at the 2016 Olympics, Doaa Elghobashy knew she would make history in front of a global audience.

Not only was she one half of Egypt’s first female beach volleyball team to compete at the Games, alongside team-mate Nada Meawad, but that opening encounter on Rio de Janeiro’s famous Copacabana Beach also made the first player to take to the court in long pants, sleeves and a hijab headscarf – all reflecting her Muslim faith.

Against German opponents wearing bikinis, a picture of Elghobashy contesting a ball at the net became the focal point for a flurry of reports, comment pieces and social media exchanges.

The debate and opinions ranged from suggestions of a ‘culture clash’ to talk of the unifying power of sport.

“After the match, I was surprised by people asking ‘what is this?’,” recalled Elghobashy, speaking to BBC Sport Africa.

“[They said] ‘it is not allowed. A bikini is a bikini’.

“I can’t play in a bikini because I’m Muslim.”

Photos from that match in Brazil are now enshrined as iconic Olympic images.

Eight years on, Elghobashy is about to return to the Games for the first time as part of a career that has been as impressive on the court as it has been influential off it.

“For me, if you are Muslim, you can play beach volleyball, you can play volleyball, you can play everything,” she said.

“Now I tell every Muslim girl and player, ‘If you want to play, you can play with a hijab, without a hijab. But play’.”

‘Freedom for everyone’

Up until the 2012 Olympics female volleyball players were obliged to wear bikinis (with the lower part no more than 7cm from top to bottom at the hip) or a one-piece swimming costume – a rule which some regarded as a transparent attempt to make the sport sexy.

At the time the governing body, the International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) explained that its aim had been to open up the sport to more players, echoing the views of some onlookers who said they wished there had been an earlier example of the kind Elghobashy made on her Olympic debut.

Football’s world governing body Fifa soon followed the FIVB’s example, authorising head coverings for religious reasons in 2014.

Morocco defender Nouhaila Benzina became the first player to wear a hijab at a Fifa World Cup last year.

However, 2024 Olympics hosts France have banned their team members from wearing hijabs, with the country’s sports minister, Amelie Oudea-Castera, saying the move was made to help respect principles of secularism.

Amnesty International and 10 other groups wrote to the International Olympic Committee in June asking for the ban to be overturned, warning that it causes Muslim athletes to be “discriminated against, invisibilised, excluded and humiliated”.

Elghobashy believes allowing hijabs, which will be permitted in the athletes’ village, offers “freedom for everyone” and wants fans to focus on how athletes perform rather than whether or not they wear a head covering.

“I love playing in a hijab, not with a bikini,” she said, calling the FIVB’s rule change a sign of “respect”.

“For another girl, you might not like [it] – it’s OK for you. It’s freedom, I felt comfortable and good.

“The hijab is a part of me. It’s not [that way] for everyone.”

Elghobashy qualified for Rio by winning gold at that year’s Africa Beach Volleyball Continental Cup, while she also won African Games gold in 2019 as well as three successive titles at the Arab Nations Championship.

Also a key member of Egypt’s successful indoor volleyball teams, despite her haul of medals and trophies she enjoys life on the sand more.

“I love beach volleyball more than indoor,” she explained.

“I have a good feeling on the court.

“My best memories are in beach volleyball. I’m happy to give myself a chance to be at the Olympic Games again.”

More Olympic history for Egypt?

Egypt’s efforts to qualify for Tokyo 2020 were thwarted by the coronavirus pandemic, meaning Elghobashy has had to wait a long time for another crack at winning a first match at the Olympics.

Alongside new team-mate Marwa Abdelhady, the aim is to make it out of a pool containing Brazil, Italy and Spain.

With a current world ranking of 60, that always looked a tough ask, and opening defeats to the Brazilians and Italians now make it seem unlikely.

Whatever the results, Elghobashy, a newly-appointed member of the FIVB athletes’ commission, is happy to have another opportunity to make history.

“I have to be an active member for all African players,” she said.

“I’m so happy to represent Africa, and Muslim and Arabic players.”

Key moments which led to Venezuela protests

Vanessa Buschschlüter

Latin America and Caribbean editor, BBC News Online

There have been protests across Venezuela following the announcement on Monday of the disputed result of the presidential election.

The National Electoral Council (CNE) – which is dominated by government allies – declared Nicolás Maduro the winner.

The CNE’s announcement has been widely decried as fraudulent both inside and outside Venezuela with the Carter Center demanding the CNE publish the detailed voting tallies.

The opposition says the tallies it has had access to – which it has made public – show that its candidate, Edmundo González, is the clear winner.

Here we look at some of the key moments which have led to thousands of Venezuelans taking to the streets in protest.

Long queues, delays and difficulties registering to vote

Even before polling stations opened at 06:00 local time on Sunday, long lines formed at many locations with some voters queueing overnight.

There were reports of some voters being blocked from accessing their polling stations, while at others there were long delays.

Some of those keen to cast their ballot joined in a chorus of “We want to vote”.

Many of the 7.8m Venezuelans who have fled their country’s economic and political crisis were not able to cast their votes after they encountered problems adding their names to the electoral register.

The hurdles they faced included strict requirements such as having to provide proof of legal residence in the host country and providing a valid identity card as passports were not accepted as a form of identification.

As identity cards are not issued by Venezuelan consulates abroad, this meant many Venezuelans whose IDs had expired could not vote.

Many also reported being left off the list of voters altogether or appearing on local registers in Venezuela rather than in their current countries of residence.

Others complained of consulates only opening for voter registration for very limited times.

Official figures from the CNE show that fewer than 68,000 people overseas were registered to vote, even though an estimated half of the 7.8m Venezuelans abroad are of voting age.

Government ally on electoral council declares Maduro victory

Venezuela’s National Electoral Council (CNE) has five members who are nominated by the legislative body, the National Assembly.

While it was created as an independent body to organise and oversee elections, it has long been dominated by allies of the governing PSUV party.

Its president, Elvis Amoroso, is a former lawmaker for President Maduro’s socialist PSUV party who went to work as Mr Maduro’s legal adviser.

Before being named head of the CNE, he served as comptroller general. In that post, he barred opposition leader María Corina Machado from running for office for 15 years.

As head of the CNE, he revoked the invitation which had been issued to the European Union to send independent electoral observers to monitor the presidential election.

In the early hours on Monday, Mr Amoroso announced that with 80% of the votes counted, President Maduro had an “unassailable lead” with 51% of the vote.

He said that the opposition candidate, Edmundo González, had 44% of the vote.

However, the CNE did not provide a detailed breakdown of the results from individual polling stations.

Nicolás Maduro celebrates and mocks opposition

The incumbent celebrated the announcement outside the Miraflores presidential palace.

“I am Nicolás Maduro Moros, the re-elected president of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and I will defend our democracy, our laws and our people,” he shouted.

Before a crowd of loyal supporters, he mocked and mimicked former opposition and current opposition leaders , whom he accused of “crying fraud” every time they lost an election.

He praised the electoral system and urged “respect” for the “Venezuela’s sovereignty”.

Mr Maduro also alleged that the CNE had been the target of a “massive hacking attack” on election night because “the demons didn’t want the total tally to be announced”. “We already he know who it was,” he said.

“We are setting an example for the world,” he told his cheering supporters.

Opposition denounces CNE’s result as fraudulent and provides tallies

Shortly after the CNE had declared Mr Maduro’s victory, opposition leader María Corina Machado denounced the result as fraudulent.

She said that the opposition had had access to 40% of the voting tallies and they suggested that opposition candidate Edmundo González had won with 70% of the votes.

In a news conference some hours later on Monday, Ms Machado said the opposition had been able to review 73.2% of the voting tallies and they confirmed that Mr González was the winner of the election.

She said that those voting tallies showed that Nicolás Maduro had 2.75m votes compared to Mr González’s 6.27m votes.

She added that even if all the votes in the remaining 26.8% of tallies the opposition had not had access to yet were for Mr Maduro, it would not be enough to beat Mr González.

“We have the records showing our categorical and mathematically irreversible victory,” Mr González said.

Ms Machado also announced that the opposition had uploaded the voting tallies to a website so that the Venezuelan people and independent observer could scrutinise them.

Electoral council doubles down, declares Maduro re-elected

Despite international and national scepticism and criticism expressed about the result released by the CNE, the electoral authority doubled down on Monday.

It announced that all of the votes had been counted and declared Mr Maduro re-elected to a third consecutive term.

Elvis Amoroso, who has been a close ally of Mr Maduro for years, handed him the credentials for the presidential term from 2025-2031.

Even though it pressed ahead with the formalities, the CNE still failed to provide access to all of the voting tallies, despite pressure by the Carter Center, one of the few international organisations allowed as observers, to do so.

Security forces and pro-government groups confront protesters

The already tense atmosphere was further inflamed by pro-government groups, the so-called colectivos and by clashes between protesters and the security forces.

In one incident, members of a colectivo attacked people who were waiting to enter a polling station to witness the vote count.

A non-governmental group said on Tuesday that three people had died and dozens were injured in the protests which have erupted across Venezuela.

Also on Tuesday, a venezuelan opposition party – Voluntad Popular – said its national coordinator Freddy Superlano had been detained.

The party said it was a “repressive escalation” by Mr Maduro against opposition supporters who “peacefully demand the publication of the electoral results that give our elected president”.

Southport attack witnesses describe horrific scenes

Christy Cooney

BBC News
Southport stabbings: Nobody can believe it, says local nurse

Eyewitnesses have spoken of horrific scenes in the aftermath of the Southport attack, with one describing it as the “worst thing I’ve seen in my life”.

Two children died and nine suffered critical injuries in a knife attack on a Taylor Swift-themed dance class on Monday, prompting a local children’s hospital to declare a major incident. Two adults were also critically injured.

Colin Parry, owner of Masters Vehicle Body Repairs, which is next to where the workshop was being held, told BBC 5Live he was first aware of a commotion because a young man in a face mask was refusing to pay a taxi driver.

He said he and a customer confronted the man but that he asked them, “What are you going to do?”, and walked off.

A 17-year-old boy, from Banks in Lancashire, has been arrested on suspicion of murder and attempted murder.

  • Live updates: Police question 17-year-old after two children killed
  • What we know so far about the Southport stabbings

Mr Parry said he went back to work but then received a call from an employee who had gone to the building next door because he heard children screaming, “and not like a normal play scream”.

“We all ran out and there’s young kids, all bleeding,” Mr Parry said.

He said many of the children were then ushered into a nearby home and that the scene outside was “mayhem”.

“It was the worst thing I’ve seen ever in my life,” he said.

“Why? Why would you do these things to these kids? It’s horrific.”

Mr Parry also told the PA news agency that he had heard mothers arriving on the street “screaming” and that it was “like a scene from a horror movie”.

Multiple people reported seeing several young children bleeding in the road after being stabbed.

Photos from the scene after the attack showed a police cordon on the street as well as large numbers of emergency service vehicles and personnel.

Forensic workers could also be seen in white hazmat suits.

Tim Johnson, a journalist with Eye on Southport, arrived about 20 minutes after the police had been called and said he saw one young girl on a stretcher.

“Her parents were running after her. It was horrendous. I’ve never seen anything like it,” he told the BBC.

“I saw ambulance men and women in tears. People were in tears in the streets.”

Ryan Carney, who lives on the street with his mother, said she was at home when she heard screaming and crying on the street.

She went outside to see a woman being allowed through the cordon by police as she tried to find her child.

One local parent who did not want to be named said his daughter had been present at the attack but had managed to run away.

He said she was safe but had been left “traumatised”.

Therapy nurse Joanne Newman, who lives in the area, said she had run out of work after hearing about the incident from a friend.

She said her daughters had not been harmed in the attack but that one had heard a “sinister scream” around the time of the attack.

“Nobody can believe it. All the local mums have checked in with one another,” she said.

She added that she had been consoling the mothers of one of the children who had been injured.

“How do you even comprehend? There’s nothing you can do,” she said.

She conquered Everest 10 times – and escaped an abusive marriage

Helen Bushby

Culture reporter

Lhakpa Sherpa has a startling life story – to the outside world she holds the record for climbing Mount Everest a staggering 10 times, the most of any woman.

But behind the scenes, her personal life has been dangerous and fearful.

While conquering the world’s highest mountain, she says she was enduring domestic abuse from her husband – including during their 2004 descent from Everest.

Now based in America, she has raised three children, supporting them by working in a grocery store and as a cleaner.

Her life – on and off the mountain – has been made into a Netflix documentary, Mountain Queen: The Summits of Lhakpa Sherpa, directed by Lucy Walker.

Sherpa is proud of the film.

Eyes blazing, she tells the BBC: “I want to show people women can do it.”

What is perhaps surprising about her record-breaking climbs is that she does so with little training.

Climbing Everest can be fatal – there have been more than 300 deaths in the region since records of mountain climbing there began a century ago.

So it’s vital to be in peak condition.

In the film, we see Sherpa keep fit by walking in the Connecticut mountains. But she also carries on with her normal working life, out of necessity.

“You’re an exceptional athlete,” Walker tells Sherpa during our interview. “Very tall. Very strong.

“People underestimate it. It’s an unbelievable accomplishment that you can climb Everest from doing your day job.”

Sherpa responds: “I’m not good with being educated, but I’m very good with the mountains.”

Born in 1973 to yak farmers in the Nepalese Himalayas, she was one of 11 children.

Crucially, she was raised in an area where education for girls wasn’t a priority – she carried her brother to school for hours through the hills, but wasn’t allowed inside.

Things are now improving in Nepal – women’s literacy rocketed from 10% in 1981 to 70% by 2021.

But Sherpa’s lack of education left lasting consequences – she’s still unable to read.

Things people take for granted, like using a TV remote control, are difficult for her.

Her son Nima, born in the late 90s, and daughters Sunny, 22, and Shiny, 17, help bridge the gaps.

With no schooling, by the time she was 15, Sherpa was working as a porter on mountain expeditions – often as the only girl.

Through her climbing work she was able to avoid a traditional arranged marriage.

But life got difficult when she became pregnant after a brief relationship in Kathmandu.

An unmarried mother, she was too ashamed to return home.

Still climbing when she could, she met and fell for Romanian-US mountaineer and home-renovation contractor, George Dijmărescu.

He’d escaped Romania, under dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu, by swimming across the Danube river.

Dijmărescu had already forged a new life in the US when he and Sherpa married in 2002, settling in Connecticut, where they went on to have Sunny and Shiny.

But the couple’s relationship fractured when Dijmărescu became violent, Sherpa says.

In 2004, this became apparent when they ascended Everest with a New England climbing group.

After reaching the summit they encountered bad weather.

Dijmărescu’s behaviour “took a turn almost immediately”, according to journalist Michael Kodas, who reported on the climb for a local paper.

Recalling it in the documentary, he says things around Dijmărescu got “hostile”.

Sherpa, who was in a tent with him, says on camera: “He look like thunder, look like bullet… George was yelling and he punch me.”

We then see multiple photographs taken by Kodas, of her lying unconscious afterwards.

The journalist says he witnessed Dijmărescu say “get this garbage out of here”, as he dragged his wife from the tent.

Hospital turning point

In the film, Sherpa describes being unconscious as an out-of-body experience.

“People’s voices turned to lots of birds. I saw my whole life. I fly near my mom’s house. I saw through everything… I felt ashamed of myself. I want to go die.”

Then she remembered her children, and says: “I’m not ready to die.”

Kodas included the violent incident in his 2008 book, High Crimes: The Fate of Everest in the Age of Greed.

Walker later persuaded him to release his film footage to her, including the raw tapes, calling it a “huge act of trust”.

“It’s such a difficult subject and people don’t sort of want to get involved, because it’s controversial… but I didn’t take no for an answer,” she tells the BBC.

Despite their relationship being damaged, they stayed together for several more years.

But she says she was admitted to hospital when Dijmărescu assaulted her again in 2012.

This was a turning point.

With the help of a social worker, Sherpa moved with the girls to a women’s refuge, where she started to rebuild her life.

The couple divorced in 2015, and in 2016 a court awarded Sherpa “sole legal custody of the girls”.

A report at the time, in OutsideOnline, said Dijmărescu received a six-month suspended sentence and a year of probation, after a conviction for breach of the peace.

He was found not guilty of second-degree assault because court documents stated she did not have a visible head injury.

Dijmărescu died in 2020 of cancer, but the trauma he left behind is tangible.

Sherpa found it really hard discussing their relationship for the documentary.

“I wish all the turmoil keep secret, I don’t want in my life it’s everybody know[ing],” she says.

But her son advised her to make the film with Walker, after researching her previous work.

The director says to Sherpa: “When you tell your story, you skipped bits, saying, ‘We’re not talking about these years’.

“And slowly, slowly, we go to the difficult things.

“It is very traumatic for you. You get very upset, you don’t sleep. It’s very intense.

“But actually, if you can share it, people love you more. Because when you let people know you have difficult times, other people, I think, connect much more now.”

‘Hurt woman is very tough’

Sunny and Shiny echo this.

They appear in the film, and found it “a bit overwhelming to watch at first, because of how vulnerable we were to have our whole life put on display”.

They agreed to take part because “the struggle we have been through as a family, and how we have used it to strengthen not weaken us, is such a crucial part of our mother’s story”.

Not surprisingly, Sherpa says life was tough after the trauma of her marriage.

“Oh my God, yeah, crying. I carry so much in my life. I work hard, I courage hard,” she says.

“Sometimes I say, ‘Why am I alive, why am I not dead, so many danger. Almost I’ve been in heaven, and come back. So difficult. But somehow I did it…

“Hurt woman is very tough. Does not give up easily. And I keep doing.”

Climbing is not only her passion – it’s also a healing process.

“My darkness I leave behind [on the mountain],” she says.

We see her begin her record-breaking 10th Everest ascent in 2022.

Whispering goodbye to Shiny, sleeping in a nearby tent in base camp, the climb begins at night, by torchlight.

This means her descent from the summit can take place in daylight.

It’s clear her daughters are proud of their mum.

Sherpa says she is creating a “better life” for her children in the US, including giving them an education.

“I really want changing my life, my daughters – I work hard,” she says.

She wants to earn her living with her own guiding company, and to find more sponsorship.

“I know the mountains, I wish I can share my expertise and experience with other people,” she says.

Sunny and Shiny add: “Women have started climbing big peaks and following our mom’s footsteps.”

‘Atomic bomb hell must never be repeated’ say Japan’s last survivors

Lucy Wallis

BBC News

It was early in the day, but already hot. As she wiped sweat from her brow, Chieko Kiriake searched for some shade. As she did so, there was a blinding light – it was like nothing the 15-year-old had ever experienced. It was 08:15 on 6 August 1945.

“It felt like the sun had fallen – and I grew dizzy,” she recalls.

The United States had just dropped an atomic bomb on Chieko’s home city of Hiroshima – the first time a nuclear weapon had ever been used in warfare. While Germany had surrendered in Europe, allied forces fighting in World War Two were still at war with Japan.

Chieko was a student, but like many older pupils, had been sent out to work in the factories during the war. She staggered to her school, carrying an injured friend on her back. Many of the students had been badly burnt. She rubbed old oil, found in the home economics classroom, onto their wounds.

“That was the only treatment we could give them. They died one after the next,” says Chieko.

“Us older students who survived were instructed by our teachers to dig a hole in the playground and I cremated [my classmates] with my own hands. I felt so awful for them.”

Chieko is now 94 years old. It is almost 80 years since the atomic bombs were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki and time is running out for the surviving victims – known as hibakusha in Japan – to tell their stories.

Many have lived with health problems, lost loved ones and been discriminated against because of the atomic attack. Now, they are sharing their experiences for a BBC Two film, documenting the past so it can act as a warning for the future.

After the sorrow, new life started to return to her city, says Chieko.

“People said the grass wouldn’t grow for 75 years,” she says, “but by the spring of the next year, the sparrows returned.”

In her lifetime, Chieko says she has been close to death many times but has come to believe she has been kept alive by the power of something great.

The majority of hibakusha alive today were children at the time of the bombings. As the hibakusha – which translates literally as “bomb-affected-people” – have grown older, global conflicts have intensified. To them, the risk of a nuclear escalation feels more real than ever.

“My body trembles and tears overflow,” says 86-year-old Michiko Kodama when she thinks about conflicts around the world today – such as the Russian invasion of Ukraine and the Israel-Gaza war.

“We must not allow the hell of the atomic bombing to be recreated. I feel a sense of crisis.”

Michiko is a vocal campaigner for nuclear disarmament and says she speaks out so the voices of those who have died can be heard – and the testimonies passed on to the next generations.

“I think it is important to hear first-hand accounts of hibakusha who experienced the direct bombing,” she says.

Michiko had been at school – aged seven – when the bomb was dropped on Hiroshima.

“Through the windows of my classroom, there was an intense light speeding towards us. It was yellow, orange, silver.”

She describes how the windows shattered and splintered across the classroom – the debris spraying everywhere “impaling the walls, desk, chairs”.

“The ceiling came crashing down. So I hid my body under the desk.”

After the blast, Michiko looked around the devastated room. In every direction she could see hands and legs trapped.

“I crawled from the classroom to the corridor and my friends were saying, ‘Help me’.”

When her father came to collect her, he carried her home on his back.

Black rain, “like mud”, fell from the sky, says Michiko. It was a mixture of radioactive material and residue from the explosion.

She has never been able to forget the journey home.

“It was a scene from hell,” says Michiko. “The people who were escaping towards us, most of their clothes had completely burned away and their flesh was melting.”

She recalls seeing one girl – all alone – about the same age as her. She was badly burnt.

“But her eyes were wide open,” says Michiko. “That girl’s eyes, they pierce me still. I can’t forget her. Even though 78 years have passed, she is seared into my mind and soul.”

Michiko wouldn’t be alive today if her family had remained in their old home. It was only 350m (0.21 miles) from the spot where the bomb exploded. About 20 days before, her family had moved house, just a few kilometres away – but that saved her life.

Estimates put the number of lost lives in Hiroshima, by the end of 1945, at about 140,000.

In Nagasaki, which was bombed by the US three days later, at least 74,000 were killed.

Sueichi Kido lived just 2km (1.24 miles) from the epicentre of the Nagasaki blast. Aged five at the time, he suffered burns to part of his face. His mother, who received more serious injuries, had protected him from the full impact of the blast.

“We hibakusha have never given up on our mission of preventing the creation of any more hibakusha,” says Sueichi, who is now 83 and recently travelled to New York to give a speech at the United Nations to warn of the dangers of nuclear weapons.

When he woke up after fainting from the impact of the blast, the first thing he remembers seeing was a red oil can. For years he thought it was that oil can that had caused the explosion and surrounding devastation.

His parents didn’t correct him, choosing to shield him from the fact it had been a nuclear attack – but whenever he mentioned it, they would cry.

Not all injuries were instantly visible. In the weeks and months after the blast, many people in both cities began to show symptoms of radiation poisoning – and there were increased levels of leukaemia and cancer.

For years, survivors have faced discrimination in society, particularly when it came to finding a partner.

“‘We do not want hibakusha blood to enter our family line,’ I was told,” says Michiko.

But later, she did marry and had two children.

She lost her mother, father and brothers to cancer. Her daughter died from the disease in 2011.

“I feel lonely, angry and scared, and I wonder if it may be my turn next,” she says.

Another bomb survivor, Kiyomi Iguro, was 19 when the bomb struck Nagasaki. She describes marrying into a distant relative’s family and having a miscarriage – which her mother-in-law attributed to the atomic bomb.

“‘Your future is scary.’ That’s what she told me.”

Kiyomi says she was instructed not to tell her neighbours that she had experienced the atomic bomb.

Since being interviewed for the documentary, Kiyomi has sadly died.

But, until she was 98, she would visit the Peace Park in Nagasaki and ring the bell at 11:02 – the time the bomb hit the city – to wish for peace.

Sueichi went on to teach Japanese history at university. Knowing he was a hibakusha cast a shadow on his identity, he says. But then he realised he was not a normal human being and felt a duty to speak out to save humankind.

“A sense that I was a special person was born in me,” says Sueichi.

It is something the hibakusha all feel that they share – an enduring determination to ensure the past never becomes the present.

Bowen: Golan attack leaves border war’s unspoken rules in tatters

Jeremy Bowen

BBC International editor

Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has promised that Hezbollah will pay “a heavy price” for an attack that killed 12 children at a football pitch in Majdal Shams on the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights on Saturday.

The costs that Mr Netanyahu, his Defence Minister Yoav Gallant and Israel’s military chiefs decide to inflict on Hezbollah will determine whether the war either side of the Israel-Lebanon border stays limited and relatively controlled or explodes into something much worse.

The border war started the day after Hamas attacked Israel on 7 October last year, when Hezbollah fired rockets into Israel to support the Palestinians.

Since then, it has been fought within a grisly set of unspoken understandings. Israel and Hezbollah have mostly aimed at military targets, though both have also killed civilians.

As a result, the war, though highly dangerous, has stayed limited. Even so, tens of thousands of people on both sides of the border have left their homes. Busy communities have become ghost towns.

The fear from the outset has been that a big attack on either side’s civilians would cause uncontrolled escalation and in turn, cause a much worse war, as both Israel and Hezbollah bring their full force to bear.

Action against Hezbollah in the largely depopulated areas of south Lebanon might avoid escalation. Killing Lebanese civilians in Beirut or destroying infrastructure like bridges or power stations would not.

Hezbollah claims, unconvincingly, that it did not carry out the attack in Majdal Shams. Even so, it is hard to see why it would target Druze children at a football match.

Hezbollah has mostly stuck to the tacit rules of the conflict, trying to kill soldiers, not civilians since it started the border war on 8 October.

It might have been aiming for the extensive Israeli early warning stations on military positions on Mount Hermon.

Hezbollah is a much more formidable enemy of Israel than Hamas. It is more powerful than the fragile Lebanese state and operates without consulting it.

Hezbollah’s leader Hassan Nasrallah is close to the Supreme Leader of Iran, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Hezbollah fighters are disciplined and well trained, and Iran has supplied them with a formidable arsenal of missiles that can hit Israel’s cities.

Hezbollah fought Israel to a standstill in their last big war in 2006. Its men have extensive combat experience after fighting for years in Syria in support of the regime of President Bashar al-Assad.

Israel’s leadership know all that. They also know that despite their vast firepower they have not yet subdued Hamas in Gaza, and the reservists their army relies on are feeling considerable strain.

Israel is also under heavy pressure from its allies, including the US – without which it cannot sustain its war effort – not to take action that would escalate the war into an all-out fight.

The Americans and the French have tried to negotiate a way of de-escalating the Israel-Hezbollah border war. The absence of a ceasefire in Gaza blights their chances of success.

The border between Israel and Lebanon remains the mostly likely place for the wider Middle East war to intensify.

Even if the crisis caused by the killing of young football players and spectators in Majdal Shams passes without a much worse conflagration, the “rules” of the border war are tattered, imperfect, unstable and continue to carry the risk that a single bloody incident will touch off another catastrophic war.

Hezbollah, Israel and the Golan Heights: What is happening and why?

Raffi Berg

Middle East digital editor, BBC News

A deadly strike on a playing field in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights has sharply escalated fears of a new war in the region.

Israel says the Lebanon-based Hezbollah militant group was behind the attack, though the group has denied this.

What happened in the Golan Heights attack?

On the evening of Saturday 27 July, a blast hit a playing field in the town of Majdal Shams, killing 12 children and young people from the minority Druze community.

It was the deadliest incident in or around Israel’s border with Lebanon since hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah escalated in October.

The strike, with its young victims, caused outrage and shock in Israel and around the world.

Israel says Hezbollah carried out the attack with an Iranian-made rocket, fired from a short distance away in Lebanon. The US also says Hezbollah was to blame.

Hezbollah has strongly denied involvement.

What is Hezbollah?

Hezbollah is a heavily armed militant and political movement based in Lebanon – Israel’s northern neighbour.

Its military wing is one of the most powerful forces in the region, equipped with up to 200,000 missiles and rockets, as well as attack drones. It is separate to the Lebanese army, and is much stronger.

Hezbollah is also politically influential in the Lebanese government.

The movement follows the Shia branch of Islam and is financed, equipped and trained by Iran, the dominant Shia power in the Middle East.

Hezbollah and its supporters consider it a legitimate resistance movement against Israel, which it claims still occupies part of Lebanese territory. Hezbollah is a strong supporter of Hamas and the Palestinians and rejects Israel’s right to exist.

The movement is banned as a terrorist organisation by Western states, Israel, Gulf Arab countries and the Arab League

  • Bowen: Golan attack leaves border war’s unspoken rules in tatters
  • Will Hezbollah go to war with Israel?
  • Thousands mourn children killed in Golan Heights strike

What is the Golan Heights and why is Israel there?

The Golan Heights is a rocky plateau in south-west Syria, extending towards north-east Israel.

In the 1967 Middle East war, Israel captured about 1,200 km sq (about 460 square miles) of the Golan Heights, from which Syria had attacked it.

Israel annexed the area in 1981, in a move which has not been recognised by the vast majority of the international community. The Trump administration broke with decades of US policy by recognising Israeli sovereignty over the occupied Golan Heights in 2019.

Syria says the land has always belonged to it and has vowed to recover the territory, while Israel says the heights are crucial for its defence and will remain in its hands forever.

About 20,000 Jewish settlers live on the Golan Heights, which is also home to Israeli military bases and listening posts. The settlements are considered illegal under international law, though Israel disputes this.

Who are the Druze?

The Druze people are an Arabic-speaking ethnic and religious group who mostly live in Lebanon, Israel, Jordan and Syria. Part of the community has lived on the Golan Heights for centuries.

Those on the Golan Heights went from Syrian to Israeli rule in June 1967, when Israel occupied most of it. Majdal Shams is the largest of four Druze-majority towns there.

Israel offered citizenship to all of the Golan Height’s residents, though many chose to retain their allegiance to Syria.

About 20% of the approximately 21,000 Druze who live there today have accepted or inherited Israeli citizenship. Those who have kept Syrian citizenship also have Israeli residency status, with most of the same rights as Israeli nationals apart from the right to vote.

Beyond the occupied Golan Heights, there about about 110,000 Druze who are full Israeli citizens. They are the largest non-Jewish community which serves in the Israel Defense Forces (IDF), as part of the country’s mandatory national service.

There are about a million Druze in the world, though estimates vary. Their faith is an offshoot of a branch of Shia Islam but theirs is a distinct religion with its own set of practices and beliefs.

Why might Hezbollah have fired at the Golan Heights?

Hezbollah fired at Israeli targets the day after Israel was attacked by Hamas in the south on 7 October. Hezbollah says it is acting in solidarity with the Palestinians.

Since then, the two sides have exchanged fire on a regular basis, forcing thousands of people in Lebanon and Israel from their homes.

Israeli security officials say the rocket which killed the youngsters was part of a barrage which struck several locations on the occupied Golan Heights. That followed an Israeli strike that killed four Hezbollah fighters in south Lebanon.

Most Hezbollah attacks since 8 October have hit northern Israel, with fewer strikes on the Golan Heights. It has, though, repeatedly targeted Israeli military positions on part of the Golan Heights called the Shebaa Farms/Mount Dov, just a few miles from Majdal Shams.

Hezbollah may have calculated that the international reaction to attacking an area considered to be under Israeli occupation would be relatively muted, while keeping up pressure on the Israeli government and military as they fight a war in Gaza.

What has it all got to do with Hamas and the war in Gaza?

Hezbollah supports Hamas, which has been at war with Israel since 7 October, when Hamas gunmen launched an unprecedented attack on Israel, killing about 1,200 people and taking 251 others back to Gaza as hostages.

Hezbollah opened up a limited second front in Israel’s north the next day and the two sides have been exchanging fire ever since.

Both Hamas and Hezbollah are backed by Iran (although Hamas is a Sunni Muslim group and Hezbollah is Shia). Both are part of what Iran calls an “axis of resistance”, a loose alliance of like-minded, Iran-backed groups across the Middle East, acting against Israel and Israel’s key ally, the US, in the region.

Hezbollah has not got directly involved in the war in Gaza and has said it will stop firing at Israel if and when there is a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas.

Veterans say MoD failed them over pollution payout

Emma Forde and Andrew Picken

BBC File on 4

British military veterans affected by a long-running toxic water scandal in the US, say they feel let down by a lack of support from the Ministry of Defence (MoD).

Between the 1950s and the 1980s, hundreds of UK personnel and civilians were posted or spent time at Camp Lejeune military base in North Carolina, where they were exposed to cancer-causing chemicals from a polluted water supply.

Relatives of those who have since died told the BBC that the MoD has done nothing to help them access a US compensation scheme for victims, which closes next month.

The MoD says it takes the safety of its personnel very seriously.

Joe House served 31 proud years with the Royal Marines, but a shadow now looms over those memories. The 69-year-old loved his decades of service, which included parachute training with the then-Prince Charles.

However, events of the past few years have left him wondering how far the British military had his back.

In 2021, Joe’s wife Carol died from a rare form of leukaemia, associated with a toxic water scandal at the US base where they lived for two years in the 1980s.

For decades, chemicals had been leaking into the water supplies at Camp Lejeune in North Carolina, increasing the risk of some cancers.

This contamination prompted one of the biggest mass civil legal actions in US history – about one million people were potentially exposed to the toxic water between the 1950s and 1980s.

Research by File on 4 suggests those put at risk included more than 1,000 British military personnel and civilians who went to Camp Lejeune in this period.

The Ministry of Defence has been criticised for not doing more to trace and alert any of these veterans or their families.

What’s more, a deadline for making compensation claims to the US government falls next month.

Chance discovery

Joe only found out about the contamination by chance two years after Carol died.

“You expect as the service person to go into danger,” he says. “You don’t expect your family to go into danger and receive no support.”

Joe was posted at Camp Lejeune in 1982 with Carol and their one-year-old son, Paul, as part of an officers’ exchange programme run by the Royal and US Marines.

Home in the vast base, which hugs 14 miles of North Carolina’s coastline, was a neighbourhood called Paradise Point. Joe remembers that they were “looked after so well” by the US Marines.

“I don’t remember anyone saying anything about the water being a problem – it would have struck a chord because of having children,” he says.

Joe’s daughter, Sarah, was born on the camp in 1983. The posting was a “thoroughly enjoyable” highlight of a busy military life, which saw the family move 17 times over three decades.

In 2021, Joe and Carol were living in Portsmouth when blood tests ahead of a hip replacement operation revealed that Carol, a teacher, had acute myeloid leukaemia.

“The doctors said to her, ‘Why have you got this type of leukaemia normally associated with asbestos and nuclear submariners?’” says Joe.

“Which I thought, ‘Yeah this is odd.’”

Something in the Water: The Secrets of Camp Lejeune

File on 4 investigates the toxic water contamination at a US military base and asks if enough is being done to trace the British veterans and their families who lived there.

Listen on BBC Sounds

Carol died just before Christmas in 2021. Two years later, Joe spotted a notice in a veterans’ newsletter from a legal firm pursuing Camp Lejeune compensation claims.

“[My] immediate reaction was, ‘Oh my goodness, what’s gone on here?’

“You get thoughts like, ‘If we hadn’t gone would she still have been here? If we’d have known earlier could the treatment have been different?’”

Joe has now filed a compensation claim in the US on behalf of Carol but is frustrated with what he sees as a lack of action and support from the MoD.

“When it [the contamination] was known back in the US, what happened then? Why wasn’t the information passed back?”

The English Wives Club

The strong ties between US and British Marines at Camp Lejeune are illustrated in the camp’s now defunct newspaper, The Globe.

Reports of training programmes and visits from senior UK military figures, including then-defence secretary John Nott in 1981, run alongside adverts for the English Wives Club and Union Jack groceries shop.

The MoD has not been able to provide the BBC with details of how many British servicepeople were posted to Camp Lejeune.

However, research by File on 4 – based on decades-worth of archive files and military newsletters – suggests nearly 1,200 British personnel and civilians were there for at least one day between 1953 and 1987.

They, and the tens of thousands of Americans who lived and worked at the camp at that time, did not know the water supply was contaminated.

The pollution was found to come from multiple sources, including a leaking fuel farm and dumped solvents from a dry cleaner’s, that had seeped through the ground and into the water wells.

A series of public health studies found there was an increased risk of Parkinson’s disease and some cancers for people who had lived on the base.

This included a 20% higher chance of developing acute myeloid leukaemia, the cancer that killed Joe’s wife, when compared to people stationed at another military base.

An outcry led to legislation being passed in the US to help those affected. President Biden signed a law in 2022 allowing compensation claims.

This is open to any service personnel from around the world, or their families, who lived at the base for at least 30 non-consecutive days over the four decades in question.

The BBC’s research suggests at least 205 British people would qualify.

But a two-year window to submit a compensation claim closes on 10 August.

‘Why is a journalist ringing me up?’

The Royal Marine Joe replaced on the exchange scheme was Jonathan Lear, who had been there since 1980 with his wife Chris and their two young daughters.

The posting was one of many during a 30-year military career for Jonathan that saw him reach the rank of major and awarded an OBE for his service.

Jonathan was diagnosed in 2002 with kidney cancer and died seven years later.

In May this year, BBC News broke the news of the water contamination scandal to his widow, Chris.

“Obviously lots of things were running around my head, thinking, ‘why is a journalist ringing me up to tell me this news?’” she says.

“There must be some other way that I should have been told.”

Chris says she feels very let down and thinks the MoD should have told her and other veterans’ families about the compensation in 2022.

More than 266,000 compensation claims have been submitted to the US Department of the Navy, which oversees the US Marines. It says it is not possible to break down how many of these are from British people.

The US Navy has not replied to questions about how news of the contamination was communicated to its allies, but a spokesman says it “remains committed to quickly, equitably, and transparently addressing claims submitted under the Camp Lejeune Justice Act”.

‘We take safety seriously’

Responding to the BBC, the MoD said: “We take the safety of our personnel very seriously.” However, it did not answer a series of questions about the steps it had taken to publicise the toxic water scandal and the US compensation scheme.

A spokesman told us that British veterans who had served at Camp Lejeune – and believed their health was affected – could apply for compensation under the War Pension Scheme (WPS).

This offers compensation for any injury, illness or death caused by service before 2005.

However, the WPS has faced criticism for the high burden of proof required, and for not being open to posthumous claims by family members.

Andrew Buckham, a military lawyer for Irwin Mitchell, the firm handling Chris and Joe’s compensation claims, says the WPS route is not as straightforward as the US scheme.

The WPS is focused on the veteran and not their family members, he argues. “The onus is very much on the individual to link their condition to their military service, in this case in Camp Lejeune.”

This could complicate claims on behalf of victims such as Joe’s wife Carol, who was a civilian.

Under the US scheme, however, Mr Buckham points out that there is also the opportunity for relatives to make compensation claims.

Joe says finding out about the contamination, and what he describes as the MoD’s inaction on the matter, has taken away a lot of his goodwill towards the military.

“You’ve given 31 years and others have given longer,” he says. “You need support – it’s not there.”

Thousands hit by N Korea floods as Kim calls ’emergency’

Annabelle Liang

BBC News

Record-breaking rain left thousands of people stranded by floods in North Korea over the weekend, prompting leader Kim Jong Un to declare an “emergency”, state media reports.

Photographs show submerged farmland and homes after heavy rain hit Sinuiju city and Uiju county, which border China, according to the Rodong Sinmun.

State media said many were later rescued by airlift, although the BBC is unable to independently verify details of the report.

Such natural disasters are likely to compound existing issues like food scarcity and poor infrastructure in North Korea.

The secretive state – which is perhaps better known for concealing negative issues happening within its borders to the outside world – appears to have been relatively open about this latest disaster, with the official newspaper noting it was a “grave crisis”.

However, the report did not mention any casualty figures. It did say more than 4,200 North Korean residents were evacuated after “over 10 planes made as many as 20 consecutive round-trip flights”.

Even more unusual were the photographs of Mr Kim travelling through floodwaters in a black Lexus, according to Gordon Kang, a senior North Korean analyst at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies.

Previously, senior leaders fronted disaster management, Mr Kang pointed out. The pictures of Mr Kim amounted to “never-before-seen imagery”.

State media were also keen to say Mr Kim had “personally directed the battle”, adding that he had declared parts of three provinces as “special disaster emergency zones”.

“Kim Jong Un is putting himself out there and demonstrating that the state is able to provide for its people,” Mr Kang explained to the BBC.

He noted the rescue efforts seen in this instance were also noticeably more extensive than those seen after previous disasters.

“North Korea is able to do more because it has strengthened its relationships with China and Russia. It now has more resources to back up its rhetoric,” he added.

It is difficult to get an accurate picture of what is happening in North Korea, as state media reports – which are almost exclusively directed at its own population – typically only publish information putting the country or its leader in a positive light.

Flooding is not uncommon in North Korea. In fact, seasonal rains and monsoons have made floods a yearly affair, according to Mr Kang.

Such floods are exacerbated by major deforestation in its mountains and hills.

There are fears these could cripple North Korea’s agricultural sector – that is already limited in size because of its mountainous terrain.

North Korea is one of the poorest countries in the world. Recent estimates are scarce, but CIA World Factbook estimates its gross domestic product per capita was around $1,700 in 2015.

That said, the actual situation and numbers are unclear, given North Korea’s opaque economy.

Taylor Swift in ‘shock’ over knife attack as fans raise £100k

Stewart Whittingham & Laura O’Neill & Chris Long

BBC News

Singer Taylor Swift has said the knife attack at a dance workshop themed around her music which left three children dead and nine more injured has left her “completely in shock”.

Children and adults were attacked at the event on Hart Street, Southport, on Monday.

Posting on Instagram, the star said she was “at a complete loss” for how to convey her sympathies.

Her fans have raised more than £100,000 for the families of the victims of a knife attack on Merseyside.

More on this story

Swift, who played in nearby Liverpool as part of her European tour in June, said the “horror” of the attack, which had left three children dead, five critically injured and three more hurt, was “washing over her”.

She said the “loss of life of life and innocence” and the “horrendous trauma inflicted on everyone who was there” had left her at a “complete loss for how to ever convey my sympathies to these families”.

A crowdfunding page called Swifties for Southport has raised more than £102,000 for Alder Hey Children’s Hospital, where many of the injured have been treated.

The Taylor Swift UK & EU Facebook group organisers said the money would go to the hospital’s charity arm.

In a statement, the group said it was working with the hospital to “help raise money for the families affected by the tragedy in Southport”.

It said it was also “raising funeral funds for the two young Swifties who have tragically passed”.

They added that every donation would go to the hospital’s charity and would “help make a difference to those impacted in a time of great sadness”.

The attack also left two adults critically injured.

A 17-year-old boy, from Banks in Lancashire, has been arrested on suspicion of murder and attempted murder over the attack.

Police said the motivation for the attack was “unclear” but it was not being treated as terror-related.

More on this story

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Australia’s third largest airline enters administration

Simon Atkinson

BBC News
Reporting fromBrisbane, Australia

Australia’s third-largest airline has gone into voluntary administration and cancelled flights on some of its routes.

Rex Airlines specialises in flying to dozens of smaller regional towns and cities across the country – many of which are not serviced by larger rivals Qantas and Virgin Australia.

Trading in Rex shares was halted earlier this week ahead of the announcement that Ernst & Young Australia has been appointed as administrator.

It comes just months after another Australian carrier – Bonza – went out of business in a turbulent domestic market.

Founded in 2002 after the collapse of Ansett, Rex flies in and out of around 56 airports.

It has a fleet of 66 aircraft – mostly 34-seater Saab 340 planes, but also nine Boeing 737-800s.

Since 2020 it has used those larger aircraft to operate between bigger cities such as Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane – routes already lucrative for other carriers.

Those flights have now been cancelled, with its 737-800s grounded.

Passengers who hold bookings will not get refunds, but can change their flight to travel with Virgin Australia free of charge.

Services on regional routes using the smaller planes will continue to operate.

Speaking before the administration was announced, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said that Rex was “important” to regional Australia.

“One thing we need to do is to make sure that we have a viable and ongoing Australian aviation industry,” he told ABC News.

Transport minister Catherine King said the government was prepared to “work with Rex”.

“We want to make sure that they have a future as part of aviation in this country, and we’re very determined to make sure that happens,” she said.

“We obviously don’t want to do that just at any cost. We want to be involved very closely in what that future might look like. I know this is a very uncertain time for staff, a very uncertain time for passengers.”

In a statement earlier on Tuesday, opposition transport spokeswoman Bridget McKenzie said there was not enough competition in the sector, given the dominance of Qantas – which also owns Jetstar – and Virgin Australia.

“Two aviation companies control more than 93% of the domestic space and companies like Rex create more competition which means cheaper airfares across the board,” she said.

Shares in Rex have roughly halved in the past 12 months.

The company also owns a 50% stake in another aviation business used to fly workers in and out of remote worksites such as mines.

Another Australian airline, low-cost carrier Bonza, went into administration earlier this year.

More than 300 Bonza employees were stood down in April, after it entered voluntary administration following the sudden repossession of its fleet of six Boeing 737 Max-8 aircraft.

It later collapsed after no rescue deal could be found.

Sweet Valley High author Francine Pascal dies at 92

Emma Saunders

Culture reporter

Sweet Valley High author Francine Pascal has died at the age of 92.

Her agent Amy Bekower told the BBC she died on Sunday.

Pascal died of lymphoma in hospital in New York, her daughter Laurie Wenk-Pascal confirmed to the New York Times.

Pascal’s popular book series about identical US twins Elizabeth and Jessica Wakefield was a hit around the world with its tales of teen romance, friendship and sibling rivalry.

Set in the fictional Los Angeles suburb of Sweet Valley, the first book from the series was published in 1983, with 180 more produced over the following 20 years.

There were also several spin-offs, including Sweet Valley Twins and Sweet Valley University.

The books were translated into 27 languages, selling hundreds of millions of copies worldwide.

There was also an accompanying TV series, starring real-life twins Cynthia and Brittany Daniel, which ran for four seasons from 1994 to 1997.

In fact, Sweet Valley had gone full circle as Pascal had originally planned to sell the idea for a daytime drama featuring teenage characters “until a friend suggested that a book series, rather than a television series, might be the best way to fully develop the fictitious southern California town of Sweet Valley.”

She said some of her ideas came from her three daughters but also from her own experiences of growing up.

Pascal came up with the idea of Jessica and Elizabeth because she “always had a fascination with twins. The trick is to think of Elizabeth and Jessica as the good and bad sides of one person”.

A graphic novel called Sweet Valley Twins was published in 2022.

Pascal’s writing career began in the 1960s, co-writing for the soap opera The Young Marrieds alongside husband John Pascal.

She wrote several other young adult novels before creating Sweet Valley, including Hangin’ Out with Cici, My First Love and Other Disasters and The Hand-Me-Down-Kid.

She also penned adult novels Save Johanna! in 1981 and If Wishes Were Horses in 1994.

Mum jailed for forcing daughter into fatal marriage

Hannah Ritchie

BBC News, Sydney

A mother has become the first person to be jailed under Australia’s forced marriage laws, for ordering her daughter to wed a man who would later murder the 21-year-old.

Sakina Muhammad Jan, who is in her late 40s, was found guilty of coercing Ruqia Haidari to marry 26-year-old Mohammad Ali Halimi in 2019, in exchange for a small payment.

Six weeks after the nuptials, Halimi killed his new bride – a crime for which he is now serving a life sentence.

On Monday, Jan – who pleaded not guilty – was sentenced to at least a year in jail, for what a judge called the “intolerable pressure” she had placed on her daughter.

Forced marriage laws were introduced in Australia in 2013 and carry a maximum penalty of seven years imprisonment. There are several cases pending, but Jan is the first person to be sentenced for the offence.

An Afghan Hazara refugee who fled persecution from the Taliban and migrated to regional Victoria with her five children in 2013, Jan’s lawyers have said she suffers enduring “grief” over the death of her daughter but continues to maintain her innocence.

The trial heard that Haidari had been first forced to enter an unofficial religious marriage at the age of 15 – a union that ended after two years – and did not want to marry again until she was 27 or 28.

“She wanted to pursue study and get a job,” Judge Fran Dalziel said in her sentencing remarks.

While Jan may have believed she was acting in the best interests of her daughter, Ms Dalziel said she had repeatedly ignored Haidari’s wishes and “abused” her power as a mother.

“[Haidari] would have known that not taking part in the marriage would raise questions about you and the rest of the family.”

“She was concerned not only about your anger, but your standing in the community.”

Jan was sentenced to three years in jail, but may be released after 12 months to serve the rest of her sentence in the community.

Afterwards, she sat in the court dock and told her lawyer she refused to accept the judge’s ruling before eventually being taken away, according to local media.

During Halimi’s sentencing for Haidari’s murder in 2021, a court in Western Australia – where the couple had lived – heard that he had been violent and abusive towards his new wife, forcefully insisting that she undertake household chores.

In a statement on Monday, Attorney General Mark Dreyfus described forced marriage as “the most reported slavery-like offence” in Australia, with 90 cases brought to the attention of federal police in 2022-23 alone.

Successive governments have promised to stamp out the practice – which police say is on the rise – and in May, Australia’s parliament voted to create an Anti-Slavery Commissioner to respond to claims of exploitation.

Surfer’s leg unable to be reattached after shark attack

Hannah Ritchie

BBC News, Sydney

A surfer whose severed leg washed up on an Australian beach after it was bitten off by a shark has confirmed the limb has not been reattached.

Kai McKenzie, was surfing near Port Macquarie in New South Wales (NSW) last Tuesday, when what he describes as “the biggest shark I’ve ever seen” attacked him.

The 23-year-old managed to catch a wave into shore, where he was helped by an bystander who made a makeshift tourniquet to stem the bleeding.

His leg washed up a short time later and was put on ice by locals, before being taken to hospital, where a medical team had hoped surgery may save it.

But on Monday, almost a week after the attack, Mr McKenzie posted a picture of himself in hospital and an update on social media.

“Spot something missing? Hahah,” the post was captioned.

Detailing the “crazy shark attack”, in an earlier Instagram post he said the outpouring of public support has “meant the absolute world”.

“To be here… to be able to hold my beautiful Eve and my family is everything to me,” he wrote.

He also thanked the public for the donations that have flooded into a GoFundMe page that was set up to help him with medical bills, which has taken in over A$165,000 ($108,000; £84,000).

“I’ll be back in that water in no time!” he added.

A spokesperson for the local health district where Mr McKenzie is receiving treatment would not comment on whether reattachment surgery had been attempted, citing patient privacy.

Authorities say Mr McKenzie – who is a sponsored surfer – was bitten by a 3m great white shark and owes his life to an off-duty police officer who used a dog leash to make a tourniquet for the injured leg.

Mr McKenzie was rushed to a local hospital, before being flown to a major trauma centre in Newcastle, some 200km (124 miles) away. His severed leg also made the long journey.

The keen surfer had only recently returned to the water after suffering a significant neck injury which forced him to take time off from the sport.

In a statement on Thursday, the McKenzie family thanked all of the “medical staff… bystanders and first responders” who had worked to save the surfer’s life.

While Australia has more shark attacks than any other country except the US, fatal attacks remain relatively rare.

Ninety-three killed, dozens trapped in India landslides

Imran Qureshi

BBC Hindi, Bengaluru
Ashraf Padanna

Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
Watch: Scenes after massive landslides in India’s Kerala state

At least 93 people have been killed and dozens are still feared trapped after heavy rains triggered massive landslides in the southern Indian state of Kerala.

The landslides struck hilly areas in Wayanad district in the early hours of Tuesday.

Rescue operations are under way, but are being hindered by heavy rains and the collapse of a crucial bridge.

“The situation continues to remain very grave. The causalities may go up,” V Venu, the state’s top civil servant, told media.

The landslides are the worst disaster to hit Kerala since 2018, when deadly floods killed more than 400 people.

Officials say more than 200 army personnel have been deployed to assist security forces in search and rescue efforts.

Chief Minister Pinari Vijayan told a press conference that Tuesday’s “landslide has wiped out an entire area”.

Local hospitals are treating at least 123 injured, and more than 3,000 people have been rescued and moved to 45 relief camps, he said.

Apart from 65 confirmed deaths in Wayanad, 16 bodies have been found in the Chaliyar river, which flows into neighbouring Malappuram district. The body parts of a number other people have also been found.

Wayanad, a hilly district which is part of the Western Ghats mountain range, is prone to landslides during the monsoon season.

The landslides have hit several areas in the district, including Mundakkai, Attamala, Chooralmala and Kunhome.

Videos on social media showed muddy water gushing through unpaved streets and forested areas, washing away homes and leaving people and vehicles stranded.

A bridge connecting Chooralmala to Mundakkai and Attamala has collapsed, isolating the two places and making it difficult for rescue personnel to reach trapped families.

Rashid Padikkalparamban, a resident, told Reuters news agency that at least three landslides had hit the area around midnight, washing away the bridge.

State and national disaster relief teams are conducting rescue operations, with the help of local people.

Mr Venu said a small team had managed to cross the river and reach the areas that were cut off. He added that more resources were required, but strong river currents were making it difficult for rescue personnel to cross the river.

Air-relief operations also had to be postponed due to heavy rains, he said.

Raghavan C Arunamala, a local, described horrifying scenes.

“I saw a man trapped in the debris shouting for help. Firefighters and rescue workers have been trying to reach him for the last few hours,” he said.

Local media reports say that people are flocking to hospitals to search for their loved ones.

Nearly 350 families are believed to have lived in the affected regions, where a number of tea and cardamom estates are located.

Most victims are people who worked on the estates and were likely to have been asleep in their makeshift tents when landslides struck.

Wayanad district and neighbouring areas are still on alert due to the forecast of heavy rains.

Schools and colleges were closed in 10 of 14 districts.

In 2019, 17 people had died after a landslide hit Puthumala in Wayanad, around 10km from the areas currently affected.

Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, who is a former MP from Wayanad, is set to visit the district on Wednesday.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi posted on X (formerly Twitter) that he had spoken to Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan and assured the federal government’s help in relief efforts.

Mr Modi also announced compensation of 200,000 rupees ($2,388; £1,857) to the victims’ families and 50,000 rupees to the injured.

Giant Zoom calls fuel record fundraising behind Harris campaign

Sam Cabral

BBC News, Washington

It began with a group of black women on a Zoom call who hit a million-dollar fundraising target in about three hours.

A series of similar Zooms have followed, targeting other groups on behalf of the Kamala Harris presidential campaign.

The latest on Monday night was a three-hour call titled “White Dudes for Harris”, which organisers say attracted 190,000 people and raised more than $4m (£3.1m) in donations.

High-profile celebrities and politicians were among those present.

The US vice-president’s bid for the top job is barely more than a week old. Still, it is harnessing a grassroots energy that did not exist for President Joe Biden, with supporters using modern video conferencing to reach motivated voters and fundraise virtually.

In the past week – roughly 100 days from Election Day – the campaign has raised $200m (£155m) and signed up more than 170,000 new volunteers.

And unlike big donors who helped persuade Mr Biden to step aside and end his run just days ago, it is hundreds of thousands of ordinary Democrats now generating “Kamalamentum”.

Call attendance began in the tens of thousands – already a feat given Zoom meetings are usually restricted to 1,000 participants. But since then, two calls have drawn more than 150,000 people. Zoom did not respond to requests for comment on this story.

Republicans have criticised some of the identity-based virtual gatherings as “racist” and “desperate” pandering to liberal voters.

But while some may cringe at such overt use of identity to campaign, the impact of these virtual events is being taken seriously.

The Zoom sessions are “a signal that there is enormous enthusiasm out there for her candidacy,” said Republican consultant and pollster Whit Ayres.

And, he said, it would be a mistake for Republicans to criticise the identity-based sessions.

“It backfires when you start attacking people because of their identity. Because everyone else who shares their identity feels like you’re attacking them.”

Meanwhile, Ms Harris’s opponent Donald Trump and his party have said Democrats are more energised by Mr Biden’s surprise departure from the race, rather than by Ms Harris herself.

On 21 July, a matter of hours after the president announced he was dropping out and endorsing his deputy, Win with Black Women – a collective of black female political organisers – convened the first Zoom call.

The four-hour conversation attracted 44,000 participants and raised $1.6m for Ms Harris. The original goal was $1m in 100 days.

“I felt like when Obama got the nomination all over again. I actually felt more excited, to be honest,” Black Voters Matter co-founder LaTosha Brown, who joined the call, told The 19th News.

“My first response was, ‘OK, he’s out; now we’ve got to fight for this sister’.”

Ms Harris, 59, would be the first black woman – and first South Asian woman – to secure a major American party’s nomination for president. The official nomination will take place at the Democratic National Convention in August.

Gatherings of South Asian women have followed, celebrating their “auntie”, and Latinas have hailed a “hermana”.

On 22 July, the day after Mr Biden’s announcement, more than 53,000 black men met on Zoom and raised $1.3m in about six hours.

Another giant video conference on Thursday, “White Women: Answer the Call”, kept crashing as more than 160,000 people hopped aboard – the largest call in the history of Zoom, according to organisers.

Shannon Watts, a high-profile advocate for gun control and the call’s lead organiser, wrote on Twitter/X that the group had raised $11m for Ms Harris.

“White women are the largest voting bloc in this country. We make up 40% of the voters and so we are divided by religious, marital and education lines,” Ms Watts told CBS News, the BBC’s US partner.

“And even a tiny shift in our voting patterns can swing an entire election, and so that was a conversation that we needed to have on this call.”

By Monday evening, “White Dudes for Harris” appeared to have broken the Zoom record set by their female counterparts.

Supporters were told, sometimes in profane terms, not to let the Trump campaign speak for “all white men”.

“I’m white, I’m a dude and I’m for Harris – a woman president, man… how exciting,” actor Jeff Bridges, who played The Dude in the 1998 hit film The Big Lebowski, told the group.

Others who delivered remarks included actors Joseph Gordon-Levitt, Mark Ruffalo, Mark Hamill and Sean Astin, as well as four of Ms Harris’s vice-presidential contenders – Gary Peters, JB Pritzker, Pete Buttigieg and Tim Walz.

The Trump campaign should be concerned if Ms Harris can build on this momentum and avoid off-the-cuff gaffes during public events, Mr Ayres argues.

The Zoom sessions appear to be a helpful way for her message to reach voters in an informal setting while touching on her campaign’s stump points. It’s quite the opposite from her 2019 bid, when she was “incoherent” and spoke “gibberish” when challenged on key issues, he said.

“If she runs her campaign like she did the last time she ran for president, her campaign will collapse and Donald Trump will waltz into the White House,” Mr Ayres added.

“On the other hand, if she has learned how to be a competent national candidate under enormous pressure, she’s gonna give him a real run for his money.”

The enthusiasm for the Harris candidacy is a far cry from how July began, with wealthy Democratic donors, including Abigail Disney and George Clooney, publicly and privately voicing concerns about Mr Biden’s shaky re-election bid.

On Saturday, in the sprawling Florida retirement community of The Villages, residents in 500 golf carts rallied on behalf of Ms Harris – a remarkable event in a predominantly white and famously conservative stronghold.

Polls conducted over the past week show Ms Harris in a dead heat with Mr Trump, erasing his narrow lead or sitting within the margin of error in most cases.

Relive a wild month in US politics in about two minutes

Australia’s third largest airline enters administration

Simon Atkinson

BBC News
Reporting fromBrisbane, Australia

Australia’s third-largest airline has gone into voluntary administration and cancelled flights on some of its routes.

Rex Airlines specialises in flying to dozens of smaller regional towns and cities across the country – many of which are not serviced by larger rivals Qantas and Virgin Australia.

Trading in Rex shares was halted earlier this week ahead of the announcement that Ernst & Young Australia has been appointed as administrator.

It comes just months after another Australian carrier – Bonza – went out of business in a turbulent domestic market.

Founded in 2002 after the collapse of Ansett, Rex flies in and out of around 56 airports.

It has a fleet of 66 aircraft – mostly 34-seater Saab 340 planes, but also nine Boeing 737-800s.

Since 2020 it has used those larger aircraft to operate between bigger cities such as Melbourne, Sydney and Brisbane – routes already lucrative for other carriers.

Those flights have now been cancelled, with its 737-800s grounded.

Passengers who hold bookings will not get refunds, but can change their flight to travel with Virgin Australia free of charge.

Services on regional routes using the smaller planes will continue to operate.

Speaking before the administration was announced, Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said that Rex was “important” to regional Australia.

“One thing we need to do is to make sure that we have a viable and ongoing Australian aviation industry,” he told ABC News.

Transport minister Catherine King said the government was prepared to “work with Rex”.

“We want to make sure that they have a future as part of aviation in this country, and we’re very determined to make sure that happens,” she said.

“We obviously don’t want to do that just at any cost. We want to be involved very closely in what that future might look like. I know this is a very uncertain time for staff, a very uncertain time for passengers.”

In a statement earlier on Tuesday, opposition transport spokeswoman Bridget McKenzie said there was not enough competition in the sector, given the dominance of Qantas – which also owns Jetstar – and Virgin Australia.

“Two aviation companies control more than 93% of the domestic space and companies like Rex create more competition which means cheaper airfares across the board,” she said.

Shares in Rex have roughly halved in the past 12 months.

The company also owns a 50% stake in another aviation business used to fly workers in and out of remote worksites such as mines.

Another Australian airline, low-cost carrier Bonza, went into administration earlier this year.

More than 300 Bonza employees were stood down in April, after it entered voluntary administration following the sudden repossession of its fleet of six Boeing 737 Max-8 aircraft.

It later collapsed after no rescue deal could be found.

Bella Hadid shocked and upset over Adidas campaign

Emma Saunders

Culture reporter

US model Bella Hadid has spoken out after starring in an Adidas campaign which was criticised for what the brand called “unintentional” connections to the 1972 Munich Olympics.

Hadid, who is half Palestinian, said: “I am shocked, I am upset, and I am disappointed in the lack of sensitivity that went into this campaign.”

The advertising campaign for the retro trainers – the SL72s – referenced the 1972 Munich Olympics, which saw 11 Israeli athletes and a German police officer killed in the attack by a Palestinian group called Black September.

Adidas subsequently apologised and said it would “revise” its campaign, confirming to AFP that Hadid had been removed from it.

Hadid, 27, has been a vocal supporter of Palestinians and earlier this year donated money to support relief efforts for the war in Gaza.

“I would never knowingly engage with any art or work that is linked to a horrific tragedy of any kind,” Hadid said in a statement shared on an Instagram story on Monday evening.

“In advance of the campaign release, I had no knowledge of the historical connection to the atrocious events in 1972.”

‘Peace over violence’

She continued: “I am shocked, I am upset, and I am disappointed in the lack of sensitivity that went into this campaign. Had I been made aware, from the bottom of my heart, I would never have participated.

“My team should have known, Adidas should have known and I should have done more research so that I too would have known and understood, and spoken up.”

The campaign released earlier this month saw Hadid holding a floral bouquet for the relaunch of the trainer which originally debuted in 1972, the same year as the Munich Olympics.

Hadid continued: “While everyone’s intentions were to make something positive, and bring people together through art, the collective lack of understanding from all parties undermined the process.

“I do not believe in hate in any form, including antisemitism. That will never waver, and I stand by that statement to the fullest extent.

“Connecting the liberation of the Palestinian people to an attack so tragic, is something that hurts my heart.

“Palestine is not synonymous with terrorism and this campaign unintentionally highlighted an event that does not represent who we are.”

Hadid described herself as a “proud Palestinian woman”.

“I will forever stand by my people of Palestine while continuing to advocate for a world free of antisemitism,” she continued.

“Antisemitism has no place in the liberation of the Palestinian people.

“I will always stand for peace over violence, any day. Hate has no place here, and I will forever advocate for not only my people, but every person worldwide.”

A previous statement from Adidas Originals shared on Instagram said connections to the 1972 attack were “not meant”. The German company apologised “for any upset or distress caused to communities around the world”.

“We made an unintentional mistake,” the statement said, adding that it was “revising the campaign”.

When the ad was launched, it attracted criticism towards Hadid from some quarters, including on social media.

But other users defended the model and called for a boycott of Adidas following the move to pull the campaign.

The conflict in Gaza began when Hamas gunmen launched an unprecedented attack on Israel, killing about 1,200 people and taking 252 back to Gaza as hostages.

Israel responded by launching a military campaign in Gaza with the aims of destroying Hamas and freeing the hostages.

The health ministry in Hamas-run Gaza said on Monday that more than 39,000 people have been killed in almost 10 months of war between Israel and Palestinian militants.

William Calley, face of My Lai massacre, dead at 80

Nadine Yousif

BBC News

A former US officer who was the only person to be convicted in connection with the My Lai massacre during the Vietnam War has died, according to reports.

William Calley died on 28 April at the age of 80, the Washington Post and New York Times reported, citing official death records.

Calley led the US Army platoon that carried out the mass murder of hundreds of civilians, including women and children, in the Vietnamese village of Son My in 1968.

He was sentenced to life in prison in 1971 for killing 22 civilians, but only served three days behind bars after then-President Richard Nixon ordered his release under house arrest.

The My Lai massacre is known as one of the worst war crimes in American military history. The killings shocked the US public at the time and galvanised the anti-Vietnam war movement.

According to the Vietnamese government, 504 people were killed in the massacre.

Calley, a junior college dropout from South Florida, enlisted in the army in 1964.

He was quickly promoted to junior officer and then second lieutenant, at a time when the US army was desperate for soldiers.

On the morning of 16 March 1968, Calley’s unit was airlifted to a hamlet in Son My – known to US soldiers at the time as My Lai 4 – on a mission to search and kill Viet Cong members and sympathisers.

When they arrived, the officers were met with no resistance from the residents of the village, who were found cooking breakfast over outdoor fires, according to a 1972 report by journalist Seymour Hersh in the New Yorker.

Mr Hersh reported that Calley and his unit proceeded to kill the civilians in the following hours. Many were rounded up in small groups and shot, he said. Others were pushed into a drainage ditch and shot, or were killed in or near their homes.

Women and girls were raped by American officers and then murdered, Mr Hersh reported.

The massacre was initially covered up but became public a year and a half later, thanks in large part to Mr Hersh’s reporting, which earned him a Pulitzer Prize.

Calley was one of 26 soldiers who were charged with criminal offences and the only one convicted.

His conviction polarised Americans. Some deemed him a war criminal while others felt the junior officer was used as a scapegoat to shift blame for a massacre that was ultimately the responsibility of his superiors.

While he was given a life sentence, Calley only served three-and-a-half years under house arrest after President Nixon commuted his sentence.

Calley married Penny Vick, the daughter of a jewelry store owner in Columbus, Georgia, in 1976. The couple had one son, William Laws Calley III, and divorced in the mid-2000s.

He rarely spoke about his role in the My Lai massacre and had refused to sit down with historians and reporters.

In 2009, he apologised while speaking to the Kiwanis Club of Greater Columbus.

“There is not a day that goes by that I do not feel remorse for what happened that day in My Lai,” he said. “I feel remorse for the Vietnamese who were killed, for their families, for the American soldiers involved and their families.”

The Washington Post first reported Calley’s death on Monday, after receiving a tip from a Harvard Law School graduate who uncovered it in public records.

No cause of death has been cited.

Thousands hit by N Korea floods as Kim calls ’emergency’

Annabelle Liang

BBC News

Record-breaking rain left thousands of people stranded by floods in North Korea over the weekend, prompting leader Kim Jong Un to declare an “emergency”, state media reports.

Photographs show submerged farmland and homes after heavy rain hit Sinuiju city and Uiju county, which border China, according to the Rodong Sinmun.

State media said many were later rescued by airlift, although the BBC is unable to independently verify details of the report.

Such natural disasters are likely to compound existing issues like food scarcity and poor infrastructure in North Korea.

The secretive state – which is perhaps better known for concealing negative issues happening within its borders to the outside world – appears to have been relatively open about this latest disaster, with the official newspaper noting it was a “grave crisis”.

However, the report did not mention any casualty figures. It did say more than 4,200 North Korean residents were evacuated after “over 10 planes made as many as 20 consecutive round-trip flights”.

Even more unusual were the photographs of Mr Kim travelling through floodwaters in a black Lexus, according to Gordon Kang, a senior North Korean analyst at the S. Rajaratnam School of International Studies.

Previously, senior leaders fronted disaster management, Mr Kang pointed out. The pictures of Mr Kim amounted to “never-before-seen imagery”.

State media were also keen to say Mr Kim had “personally directed the battle”, adding that he had declared parts of three provinces as “special disaster emergency zones”.

“Kim Jong Un is putting himself out there and demonstrating that the state is able to provide for its people,” Mr Kang explained to the BBC.

He noted the rescue efforts seen in this instance were also noticeably more extensive than those seen after previous disasters.

“North Korea is able to do more because it has strengthened its relationships with China and Russia. It now has more resources to back up its rhetoric,” he added.

It is difficult to get an accurate picture of what is happening in North Korea, as state media reports – which are almost exclusively directed at its own population – typically only publish information putting the country or its leader in a positive light.

Flooding is not uncommon in North Korea. In fact, seasonal rains and monsoons have made floods a yearly affair, according to Mr Kang.

Such floods are exacerbated by major deforestation in its mountains and hills.

There are fears these could cripple North Korea’s agricultural sector – that is already limited in size because of its mountainous terrain.

North Korea is one of the poorest countries in the world. Recent estimates are scarce, but CIA World Factbook estimates its gross domestic product per capita was around $1,700 in 2015.

That said, the actual situation and numbers are unclear, given North Korea’s opaque economy.

India teen is rare survivor of brain-eating amoeba

Imran Qureshi

BBC Hindi, Bengaluru

An Indian teenager is now among a handful of people in the world to survive a rare brain-eating amoeba, partly due to his father coming across a public awareness campaign on social media.

Afnan Jasim, 14, is thought to have become infected in June after he went for a swim in a local pond in the southern state of Kerala.

His doctor said that the amoeba – called Naegleria fowleri – likely entered his body from the water that had been contaminated by it.

Primary Amoebic Meningoencephalitis (PAM), the disease caused by the amoeba, has a mortality rate of 97%.

According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, between 1971 and 2023, just eight other people have survived the disease across four countries – Australia, US, Mexico and Pakistan.

In all the cases, the infection was diagnosed between nine hours and five days after the symptoms appeared – which played a crucial role in their recovery.

Medical experts say that timely treatment is key to curing the disease. Symptoms of PAM include headache, fever, nausea, vomiting, disorientation, a stiff neck, a loss of balance, seizures and/or hallucinations.

Afnan began experiencing the symptoms five days after he had gone for a swim in a local pond in Kozhikode district. He developed seizures and began complaining of severe headaches.

His parents took him to the doctor, but Afnan did not improve.

Luckily, his father MK Siddiqui, 46, had the presence of mind to connect his son’s symptoms with something he had read on social media.

Mr Siddiqui, who is a dairy farmer, said he was reading about the effects of the Nipah virus – a boy recently died of it in Kerala – on social media when he chanced upon information about the deadly brain-eating amoeba.

“I read something about seizures being caused by an infection. As soon as Afnan developed seizures, I rushed him to the local hospital,” Mr Siddiqui said.

When the seizures didn’t stop, he took his son to another hospital, but this one didn’t have a neurologist.

Finally, they went to the Baby Memorial Hospital in Kozhikode, where the boy was treated by Dr Abdul Rauf, a consultant intensive care paediatrician.

“The disease was diagnosed within 24 hours of the onset of symptoms,” Dr Rauf told the BBC.

Dr Rauf credits Mr Siddiqui with informing doctors about Afnan’s swim in the local pond and his subsequent symptoms, which helped them diagnose the disease in time.

The amoeba is known to enter the human body through nasal passages and it travels through the cribriform plate – which is located at the base of the skull and transmits olfactory nerves to enable the sense of smell – to reach the brain.

“The parasite then releases different chemicals and destroys the brain,” says Dr Rauf.

Most patients die because of intracranial pressure [exercised by fluids inside the skull and on the brain tissue].

He added that the amoeba was found in freshwater lakes, particularly in water that was warm.

“People should not jump or dive into water. That is a sure way for the amoeba to enter the body. If the water is contaminated, the amoeba enters through your nose,” he says.

The best thing to do, he says, is to avoid contaminated water bodies. Even in swimming pools, people are advised to keep their mouths above the water level.

“Chlorination of water resources is very important,” Dr Rauf adds.

A research paper published in Karnataka state has also reported cases of infants locally and in places like Nigeria contracting the infection from bathwater.

Since 1965, some 400 cases of PAM have been reported around the world, while India has had fewer than 30 cases so far.

“Kerala reported a PAM case in 2018 and 2020,” the doctor said.

Just this year, six cases have been recorded in Kerala. Of these, three have died and one is in a critical condition. While Afnan has been discharged, the sixth person has also responded to treatment and is recovering.

“After two deaths at our hospital, we informed the government as it was a public health issue and an awareness campaign was launched,” Dr Rauf said. It was this awareness campaign that Mr Siddiqui had come across on social media.

Doctors conducted tests on Afnan which helped detect the presence of the amoeba in the boy’s cerebrospinal fluid – which is found in the brain and spinal cord – and then administered a combination of antimicrobial drugs by injecting them into his spine.

The treatment also included administering miltefosine – a drug that the state government imported from Germany.

“This drug is used for rare diseases in India but it is not very costly,” Dr Rauf said.

“On the first day, the patient was not very conscious due to the seizures. But within three days, Afnan’s condition started improving,” he added.

A week later, doctors repeated the tests and found the amoeba was no longer present in his body. But he will continue taking medicines for a month, after which he plans to resume his studies.

The experience has left a profound impact on Afnan, who says he now wants to do a degree in nursing.

“He told the doctor that nurses work so hard for the patients,” Mr Siddiqui says.

Air NZ becomes first big carrier to drop climate goal

João da Silva

Business reporter

Air New Zealand has abandoned a 2030 goal to cut its carbon emissions, blaming difficulties securing more efficient planes and sustainable jet fuel.

The move makes it the first major carrier to back away from such a climate target.

The airline added it is working on a new short-term target and it remains committed to an industry-wide goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2050.

The aviation industry is estimated to produce around 2% of global carbon dioxide emissions, which airlines have been trying to reduce with measures including replacing older aircraft and using fuel from renewable sources.

“In recent months, and more so in the last few weeks, it has also become apparent that potential delays to our fleet renewal plan pose an additional risk to the target’s achievability,” Air New Zealand Chief Executive Officer, Greg Foran, said in the statement.

In 2022, Air New Zealand adopted a 2030 target to cut its emissions by almost 29%.

It was much more ambitious than a 5% reduction goal over the same period set by the global aviation industry.

Sustainable Aviation Fuels (SAF) are a key part of the sector’s strategy to cut emissions but airlines have struggled to purchase enough of it.

“The price of [SAF] is more expensive than traditional fuels, and there is not enough capacity to produce that at scale,” said Ellis Taylor from aviation analytics firm Cirium.

International airlines body IATA said the industry’s emissions reduction target was “net zero 2050 and airlines are not cutting back on the pledge”.

It added that while this target was achievable, “we are also reliant on the right supportive measures from governments”.

“We need scale up of all solutions including SAF production as well as emerging technological solutions including the use of hydrogen and carbon removals.”

Mr Taylor said that airlines were also being affected by delays to new aircraft deliveries, “with both Boeing and Airbus under-delivering new jets over the last few years, largely due to snags in the wider supply chains of the manufacturers”.

Aerospace giant Boeing has faced a number of major issues in recent years.

This month, Boeing agreed to plead guilty to a criminal fraud conspiracy charge after the US found the company violated a deal meant to reform it after two fatal crashes by its 737 Max planes that killed 346 passengers and crew.

The firm has also come under increased scrutiny after a door panel in a Boeing plane operated by Alaska Airlines blew out soon after take-off and forced the jet to land.

Microsoft apologises after thousands report new outage

Graham Fraser

Technology reporter

Technology giant Microsoft has apologised after thousands of people across the world reported issues with its products, ranging from email service Outlook to the hit game Minecraft.

Downdetector, which tracks websites, showed thousands had reported problems on Tuesday afternoon.

The incident comes less than two weeks after a major global IT outage left over eight million computers using Microsoft systems inaccessible, impacting healthcare and travel, after a flawed software update by the cybersecurity firm CrowdStrike.

Microsoft said it had implemented a fix for the problem which “shows improvement”, and it will monitor the situation “to ensure full recovery”.

But it has separately told people it has “no ETA” for how long the issue would take to resolve.

The tech giant previously said it was “investigating reports of issues connecting to Microsoft services globally”.

“We sincerely apologise for the inconvenience,” it said in a post on X, formerly Twitter.

“Our experts are currently investigating the situation in order to resolve it as soon as possible.”

It comes hours before Microsoft is set to announce its latest financial reports at 2230 BST.

An alert on the technology giant’s service status website said the outage impacted Microsoft Azure – the cloud computing platform behind many of its services – and Microsoft 365, which includes systems like Microsoft Office and Outlook.

It also listed its cloud systems Intune and Entra as among those impacted.

“It seems slightly surreal that we’re experiencing another serious outage of online services from Microsoft,” said computer security expert Professor Alan Woodward.

“The culprit appears to be network infrastructure but you would have hoped that with such important cloud-based systems there would not be a single point of failure.

“You’d expect Microsoft’s network infrastructure to be bomb-proof.”

The outage appears to have also impacted other services which rely on Microsoft’s platforms, with Cambridge Water among those affected.

“Due to worldwide issues with Microsoft Azure, a problem with our website is affecting several services including MyAccount and PayNow,” it said in a post on X.

Two children dead and nine injured in dance workshop stabbing

Gemma Sherlock, Monica Rimmer, Lauren Potts & Kara O’Neill

BBC News, Merseyside
Emergency workers rushed to help casualties in the aftermath of a stabbing

Two children have been killed and nine injured, six critically, in a “ferocious” knife attack at a children’s dance workshop.

Two adults are also in a critical condition after being stabbed as they tried to protect children at the Taylor Swift-themed event on Hart Street in Southport, Merseyside Police said.

A 17-year-old boy, from Banks in Lancashire, has been arrested on suspicion of murder and attempted murder.

Police said the motivation for the attack was “unclear” but it was not being treated as terror-related.

One witness described the scene as “horrendous” and said they had “never seen anything like it”.

The King and the prime minister have led tributes to the victims, offering their “heartfelt condolences” to those affected.

Merseyside Police declared a major incident after receiving emergency calls at 11.47 BST, on what was the first full week of the school summer holidays for many children in the UK.

Armed response vehicles, 13 ambulances and the fire service rushed to the dance class, which was being held for children aged six to 10.

Chief Constable Serena Kennedy told a news conference that officers responding to the calls “were shocked” to find that multiple people, many of whom were children, had been subjected to a “ferocious attack” and had suffered serious injuries.

“It is understood that the children were attending a Taylor Swift event at a dance school when the offender armed with a knife walked into the premises and started to attack the children,” she said.

Watch: Police chief describes “ferocious attack”

“We believe that the adults who were injured were bravely trying to protect the children who were being attacked.”

She added: “As a mum of two daughters, and the nana of a five-year-old granddaughter, I cannot begin to imagine the pain and suffering the families of the victims are currently going through and I want to send them our heartfelt condolences and sympathies”.

Ms Kennedy said the 17-year-old suspect, who police said was born in Cardiff, will now be questioned by detectives.

Merseyside Police said it was not looking for anyone else in connection with the attack and that the “motivation for the incident remains unclear”.

Ms Kennedy added that Counter Terrorism Police North West had offered their support to Merseyside Police but that the incident was not currently being treated as terror-related.

Journalist Tim Johnson, from Eye on Southport, said the attack happened at the Hope of Hart children’s club, which is housed in a former warehouse building on a back street.

“It was horrendous. I’ve never seen anything like it,” Mr Johnson said.

“There were so many police cars, it was a mass of blue lights. I saw ambulance men and women in tears. People were in tears in the streets.”

Alder Hey Children’s Hospital declared a “major incident”, while the North West Ambulance Service said it had sent 13 ambulances to the scene.

Dave Kitchin, head of operations at the ambulance service, said they treated 11 casualties at the scene, who were sent by emergency ambulance and heli-med to Alder Hey and Royal Manchester Children’s hospitals, Aintree University Hospital, Southport and Formby District General Hospital and Ormskirk District General Hospital.

He described the scene that met paramedics as “devastating”, adding, “no doubt this incident will have a lasting impact on the whole community, and our thoughts are very much with them at this difficult time”.

Great North Air Ambulance Service confirmed its critical care team was also sent to the scene.

A spokesman added: “We delivered advanced emergency care to one patient before accompanying them to hospital by road.”

Colin Parry, owner of Masters Vehicle Body Repairs, which is next door to where the attack happened, said that shortly before it began there was a commotion outside because a young man wearing a green hoodie and a face mask had arrived by taxi but was refusing to pay the driver.

He said an employee called him back out a short time later and that he saw numerous “young kids, all bleeding”.

“It’s like something from America, not like sunny Southport.”

Mr Parry told BBC Radio 5 Live that a builder helped lead some of the children away from the scene of the attack and neighbours helped take “about 10 girls to safety”.

“The community was coming together, everyone was trying to help. Everyone was trying to save the young kids,” he added.

In a statement on X, The King said he and his wife were “profoundly shocked” to hear of the “utterly horrific incident”.

He added: “We send our most heartfelt condolences, prayers and deepest sympathies to the families and loved ones of those who have so tragically lost their lives, and to all those affected by this truly appalling attack.”

The Prince and Princess of Wales called the attack “horrid and heinous” adding that they were sending “love, thoughts and prayers to all those involved”.

They said on X: “As parents, we cannot begin to imagine what the families, friends and loved ones of those killed and injured in Southport today are going through.

“Thank you also to the emergency responders who, despite being met with the most horrific scenes, demonstrated compassion and professionalism when your community needed you most.”

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Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer said: “I know the whole country is deeply shocked about what they’ve seen and what they’ve heard.

“I know I speak for everyone in the whole country in saying, our thoughts and condolences are with the victims, their families, their friends and the wider community and it’s almost impossible to imagine the grief that they’re going through, and the trauma that they’re going through.

“I do want to thank the emergency services and Merseyside Police who have had to respond to the most difficult of circumstances today.”

Southport FC, whose ground is only a few streets from the scene of the attack, said it had cancelled a pre-season friendly against Morecambe FC scheduled for Tuesday “out of respect to those who have so tragically lost their lives”.

It also said its club lounge would be open between 10:00 and 15:00 BST on Tuesday and specialist support staff available for anyone who wished to “gather, share their thoughts, and find support during this difficult time”.

Everton Football Club and Liverpool Football Club also offered their condolences to all those affected.

Home Secretary Yvette Cooper said she was “deeply concerned” about the “very serious incident”, while Southport MP Patrick Hurley added that he was “hoping for the best possible outcomes to the casualties affected”.

Steve Rotheram, mayor of Liverpool City Region, has urged the public not to spread “unconfirmed speculation and false information”.

Merseyside’s Police and Crime Commissioner Emily Spurrell said she was “utterly shocked and devastated” to hear of the “truly appalling” incident.

Councillor Marion Atkinson, Leader of Sefton Council, said the council was “deeply shocked and saddened at the tragic events”.

“Our thoughts are with all the victims of this attack and their families,” she said.

“I’d like to thank all those who responded to the incident and helped in any way they could in what must have been extremely difficult circumstances.

“We know this has caused concern and upset in the local community and while there is no immediate threat to the public we will be providing help and support in the coming days and weeks”.

A fundraiser for the victims and their families has been set up by a group of Taylor Swift fans, named “Swifties for Southport”.

Cristina Jones, from the UK and EU Taylor Swift Facebook group told BBC Newsbeat: “The idea that those parents are going through hell right now and the idea they had any financial stress over this breaks our hearts.”

“We can’t make it better in any way. But taking away some stress was definitely a priority for us”, she added.

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  • Published

Nathan Hales secured Great Britain’s first medal on day four of the Paris Olympics as he won shooting gold in the men’s trap final, setting a Games record in the process.

The 28-year-old, on his Olympics debut, shot 48 out of 50 to hold his nerve and claim Team GB’s third gold of Paris 2024.

Hales, who fell one shy of matching his own world record, pipped China’s Qi Yang, who took silver, and Guatemalan bronze medallist Jean Pierre Brol Cardenas.

His success came on the day a heatwave hit Paris – and there was also disruption to the triathlon events.

With the water quality in the River Seine still deemed too poor to swim in, the men’s race has been put back to Wednesday and remains in doubt.

Elsewhere, after last week’s withdrawal of Charlotte Dujardin, Great Britain’s equestrian team began their attempt for dressage glory.

Matt Richards – one of six GB medallists on Monday – survived a scare in the swimming, while rowing pair Mathilda Hodgkins Byrne and Rebecca Wilde also progressed.

Briton Kieran Reilly qualified for Wednesday’s men’s BMX freestyle final but defending women’s champion Charlotte Worthington missed out.

Team GB’s interest in the tennis singles ended as Jack Draper faded in the sweltering heat and there was more heartache in the judo.

  • What’s happening and when at Paris 2024

  • Full Paris schedule

  • Paris Olympics medal table

  • Day four – live text coverage

  • How to follow Paris 2024 across the BBC

Hales adds Olympic gold to world record

Having broken the world record by hitting 49/50 to win his first World Cup title in Linato last year, Hales now has an Olympic gold to add to his collection.

He qualified for the final earlier in the day by recording a score of 123/125 from five rounds to progress joint-first in the 30-man field.

Hales made the perfect start in the final, hitting 15 out of 15 shots, and held his lead throughout as the five other competitors were eliminated one by one.

He celebrated by pumping his fist, before raising his shotgun in the air with both hands as fans waved British flags in the crowd.

As well as being Team’s GB third gold of the Paris Games, it is their 11th medal overall.

Men’s triathlon and surfing postponed

The men’s triathlon was due to start at 07:00 BST on Tuesday, with the swimming leg taking place in the River Seine.

But after swimming training for triathletes was cancelled on Sunday and Monday, tests revealed the water quality still did not reach the required standard.

Heavy rainfall in Paris on Friday and Saturday has caused the water quality to diminish and the men’s race has been put back to Wednesday at 09:45 BST.

The women’s event is due to start at 07:00, but organisers say both races only have a 60% chance of going ahead.

Friday remains a back-up date for both races and, as a last resort, organisers say the event could be contested as a duathlon – just the cycling and running legs.

The Olympics surfing is being held in Tahiti, French Polynesia, but that did not escape, with Tuesday’s sessions postponed because of adverse weather conditions.

The events were scheduled to begin at 18:00 BST, and technical delegates are set to decide on the next sessions at 18:45.

Dressage begins after Dujardin withdrawal

Team GB won medals in five of the six equestrian events at Tokyo 2020 but their preparations for Paris were jolted last week after a video emerged that appeared to show Charlotte Dujardin “excessively” whipping a horse.

Britain’s joint-most decorated female Olympian pulled out of the 2024 Games and was replaced by Becky Moody, who joins Charlotte Fry and Carl Hester. They were Dujardin’s team-mates as they won bronze in Tokyo.

The dressage competition began on Tuesday morning, with world number 10 Hester ranked third after the first 10 qualifying runs.

Moody was in action from 16:11 BST, with Fry – the world number three – first to go as qualification continues on Wednesday (10:00 BST).

Richards survives swimming scare

Matt Richards narrowly missed out on swimming gold in the men’s 200m freestyle on Monday evening.

The 21-year-old was back in action this morning in the 100m freestyle heats and only just made it through to the semi-finals.

Richards came fifth in his heat and his time of 48.40 seconds was fractionally inside the slowest qualifying time of 48.41.

Team-mate Jacob Whittle also came fifth in his heat but just missed out on the top 16 qualifiers.

Richards was rested for the 4x200m freestyle heats and a GB team consisting of James Guy, Jack McMillan, Kieran Bird and Tom Dean were the fastest in qualifying.

The final takes place at 21:15 BST, and GB can bring in Richards and/or Duncan Scott, who was fourth in the individual final.

Anna Hopkin came fourth in her women’s 100m freestyle heat and will race in the semi-finals at 20:33.

Early exits for GB trio

Chelsie Giles was in tears after a second-round loss on Sunday and team-mate Lucy Renshall was also emotional after being knocked out of the second round in the women’s 63 kg category.

Renshall edged past Australia’s Katharina Haecker in the first round but then suffered a golden-score loss to ex-GB team-mate Lubjana Piovesana, who switched to Austria in January 2023.

In the tennis, British men’s number one Jack Draper lost 7-6 (7-3) 3-6 2-6 to American seventh seed Taylor Fritz in the second round.

Meanwhile, American second seed Coco Gauff fell to a shock defeat against Croatia’s Donna Vekic in the second round of the women’s singles.

Greek basketball star Giannis Antetokounmpo led the scoring with 27 points but Spain triumphed 84–77 so the NBA’s two-time Most Valuable Player is still waiting for his first Olympic win.

  • Published
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Matthew Mott has stepped down as white-ball head coach after England failed to defend either of the limited-overs World Cups.

Jos Buttler is to remain as captain, with assistant coach Marcus Trescothick put in temporary charge for the series against Australia in September.

Australian Mott, 50, was appointed when England split the head coach roles in 2022 and later that year presided over the triumph at the T20 World Cup in his home country.

But England, champions in 2019, endured a calamitous 50-over World Cup in India last year, winning only three of their nine matches.

And they surrendered the T20 title in the Caribbean and United States in June, beaten in the semi-finals by eventual champions India.

A run to the last four seemed like a minimum requirement for Mott to keep his job, though England managed to win just one of the four games they played against other Test-playing sides.

Immediately after the T20 World Cup, England managing director Rob Key offered no assurances that Mott or Buttler would stay in their roles.

Key has reviewed the tournament and held talks with both men. Buttler is to stay on and Mott exits two years into a four-year contract.

England will now look for a head coach to build towards the next major tournament, the Champions Trophy in Pakistan early next year.

“After three World Cup cycles in a short space of time, I now feel the team needs a new direction to prepare for the challenges ahead,” said Key. “This decision was not made lightly, but I believe it is the right time for the team’s future success.

“With our focus shifting towards the Champions Trophy early next year and the next cycle of white-ball competition, it is crucial that we ensure the team is focused and prepared.”

Mott, who had previously expressed a desire to stay in the role, said: “I would like to thank the players, management, and everyone at the ECB for their commitment, support, and hard work during my time. I leave with many great friendships and incredible memories.”

Who could replace Mott?

Former captain Eoin Morgan, who led England to the 50-over world title five years ago, has already distanced himself from the role.

Ex-England all-rounder Andrew Flintoff, who has been part of Mott’s backroom staff and is currently leading Northern Superchargers in The Hundred, is one candidate, having being tipped as a future head coach of the national side by Key.

Jonathan Trott, the former England batter, has impressed as head coach of Afghanistan but has just taken a role as head coach of the Pretoria Capitals in the SAT20.

Australian Mike Hussey, current head coach of Welsh Fire in The Hundred, has previously been part of England’s coaching team.

Whoever takes over will have to deal with a congested schedule. Many of England’s white-ball assignments are crammed in between or even during Test series, meaning some first-choice players are often unavailable.

Key split the England head coach jobs after Chris Silverwood left in 2022. Brendon McCullum took the Test job and the white-ball reins were given to Mott, previously in charge of an all-conquering Australia women’s team.

At the end of his first series in charge, Mott lost Morgan, who retired after the tour of the Netherlands.

However, Buttler had long been touted as the skipper’s successor and England were able to add the T20 world title to the 50-over crown in Melbourne in 2022.

Little has gone right since then. The defence of the 50-over World Cup in India was dogged with problems and heavy defeats, leaving Mott and Buttler under intense pressure.

They were given the chance of redemption at the T20 World Cup, only to be put on the brink of elimination by a washed-out match against Scotland and a heavy defeat by Australia.

England recovered to reach the semis, where they were outclassed by a vastly superior India side.

Mott leaves with a losing record in one-day internationals, having lost 18 and won 16 of his completed matches in charge, but a better record in T20s, where he has 23 wins and 19 defeats.

Whoever becomes Mott’s permanent successor will have the job of regenerating an England team. Many of the players that made England the first men’s team to hold both white-ball world titles simultaneously have either moved on or are coming to the end of their careers.

Beyond the Champions Trophy, the next T20 World Cup is in 2026, the 50-over World Cup is next held in 2027 and a T20 cricket tournament will be part of the 2028 Olympics.

  • Published

Carl Hester says the video of Charlotte Dujardin repeatedly whipping a horse was a “huge shock” and his long-time Team GB dressage team-mate has “paid very heavily” for it.

Dujardin pulled out of the Olympic Games on 23 July after a video emerged of her “excessively” whipping a horse around its legs in a training session.

The 39-year-old is Britain’s joint-most decorated female Olympian and would have become the most decorated with a medal of any colour in Paris.

Hester was one of 10 board members of the International Dressage Riders Club to sign a letter condemning Dujardin’s actions.

“The video was a huge shock to me, I didn’t know it was there – it’s not from my property,” Hester said.

“It’s difficult, of course it is. I have known her for 17 years, she’s a mum, she has a small child.

“She has paid very heavily for this in a way that you wouldn’t believe.”

Dujardin has been provisionally suspended by equestrian’s governing body the FEI.

Hester gave Dujardin a job at his yard in 2007 and has been a mentor to her during her career.

The pair won team dressage gold at London 2012, silver in Rio in 2016 and bronze in Tokyo three years ago.

Dujardin said the incident was “completely out of character”, adding: “[It] does not reflect how I train my horses or coach my pupils, however there is no excuse.

“I am deeply ashamed and should have set a better example in that moment.”

Asked about Dujardin, Hester said: “I haven’t seen her and I know things are very, very difficult but she’s surrounded by people who are trying to help her.

“She obviously accepts what she did, which she had to do and I am glad she has done that, for her.

“This is four years ago, people do make mistakes – what do we do, never forgive people for all the things that have happened?

“That is not my opinion of Charlotte. That video is fairly obvious and nobody is going to support that, you can’t, but my personal opinion of Charlotte over 17 years, I have not seen that, that is not her.”

Hester, Becky Moody and Charlotte Fry began their in the individual and team dressage bids on Tuesday.

Combinations perform a set test, with judges marking each of the movements out of 10.

The scores helped decide which 18 riders qualify for the individual final and the 10 in the teams final.

Moody, who replaced Dujardin, qualified for the individual final with a score of 74.938%.

Hester will have to wait for confirmation, having finished third in his group, but with a good score of 77.345%.

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  • Published

Arsenal remain interested in 25-year-old Napoli and Nigeria striker Victor Osimhen. (Corriere dello Sport – in Italian), external

The Gunners could strengthen their midfield with the signing of Real Sociedad’s Spain midfielder Mikel Merino, 28. (football.london), external

Napoli would be interested in Chelsea’s Belgium striker Romelu Lukaku, 31, in a part-exchange deal with Osimhen. (Guardian), external

Tottenham want to sign Juventus’ Italy forward Federico Chiesa, 26. (Sky Sports Germany’s Florian Plettenberg on X), external

Atletico Madrid are confident of signing Chelsea’s England midfielder Conor Gallagher, 24, who is also attracting attention from Aston Villa and Tottenham Hotspur. (Football Insider), external

Republic of Ireland defender Jake O’Brien, 23, has arrived on Merseyside for a medical before a proposed £17m move from Lyon to Everton. (Guardian), external

Everton could make an offer for Strasbourg’s 20-year-old Senegal midfielder Habib Diarra. (L’Equipe – in French), external

Crystal Palace and Ghana forward Jordan Ayew, 32, is wanted by Leicester City. (Sun), external

Several clubs from the Premier League and abroad are keen to sign Luton’s Dutch winger Tahith Chong, 24, for about £10m. (Sky Germany), external

West Ham are likely to have their approach for France and Monaco midfielder Youssouf Fofana, with the 25-year-old preferring a move to AC Milan. (Givemesport), external

Former Manchester United goalkeeper David de Gea, 33, will not join Genoa, and the Spaniard was never close to joining the Italian club. (Fabrizio Romano), external

West Ham view Borussia Dortmund and Germany frontman Niclas Fullkrug, 31, as a potential target as they search for a new striker. (Sky Sports), external

Arsenal are interested in Bayern Munich and Germany winger Leroy Sane but the 28-year-old is unlikely to make the move this summer. (Sky Germany), external

Former Newcastle manager Steve Bruce, 63, is in talks to become Jamaica manager. The Englishman has not worked since being sacked by West Brom in October 2022. (Mail), external

Everton are planning to loan out 20-year-old English centre-back Reece Welch. (Football Insider), external

Tottenham are yet to reach an agreement with AC Milan to sell 25-year-old Brazil defender Emerson Royal. (Ben Jacobs), external

Chelsea are interested in 18-year-old Genk goalkeeper Mike Penders. If bought, Chelsea intend to loan the Belgian back immediately. (HLN – in Dutch), external

Villarreal and Chile forward Ben Brereton Diaz, 25, has arrived in Southampton for a medical as he nears a move to the Premier League side. (Football Insider), external

The Netherlands midfielder Xavi Simons, 21, has decided to spend another year on loan at RB Leipzig from Paris St-Germain despite interest from Bayern Munich. (Sky Germany), external

Arsenal are struggling to negotiate a transfer of English striker Eddie Nketiah, 25, to Marseille, with the French side not meeting the Gunners’ valuation. (Caughtoffside), external

Championship club Hull City are edging closer to signing LDU Quito and Ecuador Under-20 midfielder Oscar Zambrano, 20. He has also been linked to Manchester United, Brighton, Bournemouth and Luton Town. (Hull Daily Mail), external

  • Published

Athletes wore ice vests and spectators carried hand fans as a heatwave hit the Olympic Games.

Temperatures are expected to reach 35C with a heat warning issued for Paris and the surrounding areas.

A yellow alert – the second of the four weather tiers – is in place in the capital, with an orange alert in Bordeaux and Lyon.

The sailing events are taking place in Marseille, on the Mediterranean coast in the south of France, where competitors wore ice vests to try to counteract the heat.

Paris and its surrounding suburbs have also been put on a major storm alert, with strong thunderstorms and heavy rain “likely” from 17:00 BST (18:00 local time).

A number of Tuesday’s events take place outside, including the dressage qualification at Versailles and the BMX freestyle qualifiers at Place de la Concorde.

Spain also play Egypt in the men’s football in Bordeaux.

Signs at venues encouraged spectators to wear hats, stay hydrated and apply sunscreen.

Organisers have contingency plans for each sport and venue – some sports, for example, have a specific temperature threshold where play cannot continue if it goes above that.

Tennis players were given an extended break between the second and third sets in the men’s and women’s singles.

Britain’s Jack Draper was unhappy with the water bottles the players were provided with at Roland Garros.

“I haven’t played in this kind of heat for four months, it’s really tough out there,” world number 27 Draper said.

“They give bottles to the players but the bottles don’t stay cool, so, you know, you’re drinking hot water out there.

“That’s not fun in those sort of conditions. That was really tough to deal with.”

British dressage rider Carl Hester said he had adjusted his warm-up routines to protect himself and his horse in the heat.

“It’s really hot but you have to be professional about it. We have to temper the warm-up,” he said.

“Normally, you’re warming up for perhaps 45 minutes, and then in weather like this, usually, maybe 30, 35 minutes.

“Lots of walk breaks so the horses can relax. We’ve got a covered arena so it keeps the sun off their backs.

“If you’re really thinking about your horse, you warm up in the covered arena to keep the sun off them and then you just come out for the performance.”

At the BMX, ice vests and water bottles were given to riders, who were also shaded by umbrellas.

More than 300 water fountains have been installed in the city and there will be access to shaded areas at venues.

“We should not have any major cancellations, but we will evaluate on a case-by-case basis,” Paris 2024 operations director Lambis Konstantinidis told BBC Sport on Tuesday.

“We will not put anybody at risk.”

A recent report by climate scientists and heat physiologists (who investigate the impact of heat stress on the human body) at the University of Portsmouth in the UK, said average temperatures in the French capital for the equivalent period in which the 2024 Olympics will be held have increased by 3.1C (5.6F) since 1924.

The Olympic village was originally designed to be free of air conditioning, but in light of concerns about heat, 2,500 temporary cooling units were fitted.

The men’s triathlon had been due to take place on Tuesday but was postponed after tests revealed the water quality was not clean enough for the swimming leg to take place.

Heavy rain on Friday and Saturday caused the water quality to decline and it could be further affected by the forecasted storms.

  • Published

Team GB will go for a first swimming gold at the Paris Olympics after the 4x200m freestyle relay team qualified in first place for the final on Tuesday.

The quartet of James Guy, Jack McMillan from Northern Ireland, Wales’ Kieran Bird and Tom Dean set a time of 7:05.11 to progress.

Two-time Olympic gold medallist Guy led GB away in first place, which was maintained by McMillan and Bird.

Tokyo medallist Dean held off a late charge by Australia to secure GB’s spot in the final as the fastest qualifiers.

Matt Richards and Duncan Scott are likely to return to the relay team for the freestyle final at 21:15 BST.

Adam Peaty and Richards have both won silver medals in the pool but Team GB are yet to secure a gold at the La Defense Arena.

Earlier in the pool on Tuesday, Anna Hopkin and Richards qualified for the semi-finals of their respective 100m freestyle events.

Hopkin was fourth in her heat with a time of 53.67 seconds, behind Australia’s Mollie O’Callaghan and Shayna Jack, and home favourite Beryl Gastaldello.

Her time was good enough to qualify in 10th position for the semi-finals, which take place from 20:30 BST.

In the men’s 100 freestyle, Welsh swimmer Richards, who missed out on gold in the men’s 200m freestyle by just 0.02secs on Monday, progressed in 13th place in a time of 48.40.

Richards will return to action at 19:30 BST for his semi-final.

However, there was disappointment for Jacob Whittle, who missed out on progressing by 0.6secs.

Also on Tuesday night, Daniel Wiffen will look to become the first Olympic gold medallist from Northern Ireland in 36 years when he competes for Ireland in the men’s 800m freestyle final at 20:05 BST.

  • Published

British men’s number one Jack Draper faded in the sweltering Paris heat as the nation’s interest in the Olympics singles ended in the second round.

Draper, 22, lost 7-6 (7-3) 3-6 2-6 to American seventh seed Taylor Fritz on the Roland Garros clay.

“It was brutal out there,” Draper said.

After a strong and aggressive start which led to the first set, Draper was unable to take any of six break points in the third game of the second set.

Fritz, 26, hanging on proved to be pivotal.

The energy seemed to be sapped out of Draper, who has struggled in the early part of his career with fitness problems, by a lengthy rally in the fourth game.

The world number 27 was broken in the sixth game and, from that point, the match quickly slipped away from him.

Continuing to wilt in temperatures of over 30C, Draper lost range with his groundstrokes and power in his serves as Fritz won 10 of the next 13 games to reach the last 16.

“It is the hottest conditions since I’ve been out in America at the start of the year, so I’m not used to it,” added Draper, who complained he was unable to access cold water during the match.

“My physicality still has to get better but I gave my all.”

Later on Tuesday, Andy Murray plays alongside Dan Evans in what could be the final match of the former world number one’s illustrious career.

The British pair face Belgium’s Sander Gille and Joran Vliegen in the second round of the men’s doubles.

Katie Boulter and Heather Watson also play in the women’s doubles before Watson teams up with Joe Salisbury in the mixed.

Tearful Gauff loses in second round

American second seed Coco Gauff fell to a shock 7-6 (9-7) 6-2 defeat against Croatia’s Donna Vekic in the third round of the women’s singles.

An emotional Gauff disintegrated in the second set after a row with chair umpire Jaume Campistol over a line call which proved pivotal.

Facing a break point at 3-2, Gauff missed a return which was called out by a line judge but the decision was overruled by Campistol for Vekic to move 4-2 ahead.

As she argued with officials, Gauff claimed she was being “cheated”.

Gauff, 20, was among the favourites for a medal at the venue where she reached the French Open final in 2022.

But 28-year-old Vekic, who reached the Wimbledon final earlier this month, continued her recent renaissance.

German veteran Angelique Kerber – who announced on Friday she will retire after the Games – continued her farewell with a 6-4 6-3 win over Canada’s Leylah Fernandez.

American Danielle Collins, another player quitting the sport later this year, is also through to the quarter-finals.

Collins, who spoke in a BBC Sport column earlier this year about why she is retiring despite being in the world’s top 10, won 6-0 4-6 6-3 against Colombia’s Camila Osario.